Results 81 to 90 of about 93,970 (258)

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HCMV promotes viral reactivation through the coordinated regulation of Notch signaling by UL8 and miR-UL36

open access: yesmBio
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) establishes latency in CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs), where reactivation is intimately linked to cellular differentiation.
Aaron Dirck   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

RBM10 Deficiency Promotes Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance in LUAD via STING Alternative Splicing‐Driven CCL7 Signaling and Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RBM10 deficiency promotes anti‐PD‐1 resistance in lung adenocarcinoma by altering STING alternative splicing, which enhances CCL7 secretion and CCR2‐dependent M2 macrophage polarization. A positive feedback loop via mitochondrial transfer sustains this immunosuppression.
Weitong Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doxorubicin activates the Notch signaling pathway in osteosarcoma

open access: yesOncology Letters, 2015
Notch signaling is critical in various biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Furthermore, accumulating evidence indicated that aberrant Notch signaling has a tumor-promoting function in osteosarcoma. However, the effect of the conventional chemotherapeutic agent, doxorubicin, on Notch signaling remains ...
Hongjun, Mei   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Astrocytic Phenotypic Switching in Posterior Piriform Cortex Orchestrates Bone Cancer Pain–Depression Comorbidity via Purinergic–Noradrenergic Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone cancer pain and depression share a common origin: astrocytic A2‐to‐A1 transition in the posterior piriform cortex. This phenotypic shift disrupts the ATP–adenosine–A2AR–norepinephrine axis, simultaneously driving nociceptive and affective dysfunction.
Jiang‐Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Notch Pathway in Breast Cancer Progression

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2018
Objective. Notch signaling pathway is a vital parameter of the mammalian vascular system. In this review, the authors summarize the current knowledge about the impact of the Notch signaling pathway in breast cancer progression and the therapeutic role of
Emmanuel N. Kontomanolis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of E3 Ubiquitin Ligase RINES via CpG Methylation Relieves Suppression of STAT3 and MYC, Facilitating Multiple Tumorigeneses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulated protein modifications drive tumorigenesis. RINES, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, represses tumor cell proliferation and metastasis by facilitating RING domain‐dependent, ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation of STAT3 and MYC, which consequently restrains cancer stemness and oncogenic progression.
Lili Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Mechanical Loading of Cardiomyocytes via Pressure‐Driven Non‐Planar Membrane Deformation in a Bioreactor System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this research article, Mansoor and coworkers present a novel device that applies controlled mechanical stimuli to cardiomyocytes using pressure‐driven membrane deformation. By exposing cells to physiologically and pathologically relevant loading conditions, the platform reproduces distinct structural, functional and molecular responses associated ...
Haris Mansoor   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted conserved functions of Notch during post-embryonic neurogenesis in the annelid Platynereis

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved pathway known to orchestrate neurogenesis by regulating the transition from progenitors to neurons and glia, and by directing neurite outgrowth and axon guidance in many species. Although extensively studied
Loïc Bideau   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Motion‐Powered Smart Dental Implant Abutment for In Situ Antibacterial and Cell Adhesion Through Piezoelectric Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We proposed a method based on the piezoelectric effect and fabricated an implant abutment on the basis of piezoelectric ceramic. Under physiological occlusal pressure, the oral motion‐powered smart dental implant abutments interacted with water and oxygen, promoting the formation of reactive oxygen species and achieving a synergistic and highly ...
Xiyu Shi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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