Receptor-specific recognition of NPY peptides revealed by structures of NPY receptors. [PDF]
In response to three highly conserved neuropeptides, neuropeptide Y (NPY), peptide YY, and pancreatic polypeptide (PP), four G protein–coupled receptors mediate multiple essential physiological processes, such as food intake, vasoconstriction, sedation ...
Tang T+18 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Placental Neuropeptide Y ( NPY) and NPY receptors expressions and serum NPY levels in preeclampsia. [PDF]
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) has been reported as a vasoconstrictive substance that might be associated with preeclampsia. NPY mediates different effects via its specific NPY receptors.
Klinjampa R+7 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Multiple NPY Receptors Inhibit GABAA Synaptic Responses of Rat Medial Parvocellular Effector Neurons in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus [PDF]
We have recently shown that NPY and α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, which potently induce or inhibit feeding, respectively, have opposing modulatory actions on GABAergic synapses in the medial parvocellular region of the paraventricular hypothalamic ...
N. Pronchuk
openalex +2 more sources
NPY neuron-specific Y2 receptors regulate adipose tissue and trabecular bone but not cortical bone homeostasis in mice. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Y2 receptor signalling is known to be important in neuropeptide Y (NPY)-mediated effects on energy homeostasis and bone physiology. Y2 receptors are located post-synaptically as well as acting as auto receptors on NPY-expressing neurons, and ...
Yan-Chuan Shi+15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterisation of Neuropeptide Y Receptor Subtypes by Synthetic NPY Analogues and by Anti-receptor Antibodies [PDF]
Neuropeptide Y (NPY), a 36-mer neuromodulator, binds to the receptors Y1, Y2, Y4 and Y5 with nanomolar affinity. They all belong to the rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled, seven transmembrane helix spanning receptors.
Annette G. Beck-Sickinger+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Neuropeptide Y modulates the electrical activity of subfornical organ neurons [PDF]
The subfornical organ (SFO) is a sensory circumventricular organ, lacking a blood-brain barrier. It is well-recognized as a key center for detection and integration of osmotic, ionic and hormonal signals for maintenance of hydromineral balance and ...
Lauren Shute, Mark Fry
doaj +2 more sources
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is known to be an essential orexigenic signal in mammalian and avian brain. Since NPY receptors in the avian brain have not been clarified, to determine whether Y1 receptor or Y1-like receptor(s) mediates the orexigenic effect of NPY
Shin-ichi Kawakami+6 more
doaj +3 more sources
NPY and Gene Therapy for Epilepsy: How, When,... and Y
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a neuropeptide abundantly expressed in the mammalian central and peripheral nervous system. NPY is a pleiotropic molecule, which influences cell proliferation, cardiovascular and metabolic function, pain and neuronal excitability.
Stefano Cattaneo+10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Actions of NPY, and Its Y1 and Y2 Receptors on Pulsatile Growth Hormone Secretion during the Fed and Fasted State [PDF]
The hypothalamic NPY system plays an important role in regulating food intake and energy expenditure. Different biological actions of NPY are assigned to NPY receptor subtypes.
Lili Huang+7 more
openalex +2 more sources
Adenosine transmission from hypothalamic tanycytes to AGRP/NPY neurons regulates energy homeostasis [PDF]
Tanycytes are a pivotal component of the hypothalamic network that controls energy homeostasis. Despite their importance, the regulatory mechanisms governing tanycyte–neuron interactions in response to metabolic signals remain unexplored.
Nayoun Kim+3 more
doaj +2 more sources