Results 101 to 110 of about 2,340,344 (315)

NPY controls fear conditioning and fear extinction by combined action on Y1 and Y2 receptors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2012
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and its receptors have been implicated in the control of emotional‐affective processing, but the mechanism is unclear.
D. Verma   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tonic inhibition of accumbal spiny neurons by extrasynaptic 4 GABAA receptors modulates the actions of psychostimulants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Within the nucleus accumbens (NAc), synaptic GABAA receptors (GABAARs) mediate phasic inhibition of medium spiny neurons (MSNs) and influence behavioral responses to cocaine.
Belelli, D   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Obesity and Weight Loss in Mice Using Novel AAV Approaches

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study utilized AAV gene delivery as an approach to induce and reverse hyperphagia in mice. We hypothesized that the delivery of orexigenic neuropeptides to the brain via AAV precipitates obesity and that the implementation of genetic switches to reverse transgene expression would elicit weight loss.
Hunter G. Sellers   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mouse circadian plasma leptin and active ghrelin rhythms under ad libitum and scheduled feeding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Thesis (M.S.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2007Light is the strongest timing cue for the circadian system, but non-photic cues can also entrain the master circadian clock, i.e., suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN).
Wan, Haiting
core  

A quantitative study of neurochemically-defined populations of inhibitory interneurons in the superficial dorsal horn of the mouse spinal cord [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Around a quarter of neurons in laminae I-II of the dorsal horn are inhibitory interneurons. These play an important role in modulating somatosensory information, including that perceived as pain or itch.
Boyle, Kieran A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Asymmetry on the Molecular and Electronic Structures of μ‐Oxo Diferric Complexes

open access: yesZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, EarlyView.
The 6‐methyl substituents at the pyridines (shown in red) enforce longer MNpy bonds than without them (shown in green).The asymmetric dinucleating susanH2Me2 is used for the synthesis of a μ‐oxo diferric complex. Comparison to the two symmetric complexes of susan and susan6−Me shows a strong effect on the redox potentials.
Sören Jansen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facilitation of neuropathic pain by the NPY Y1 receptor-expressing subpopulation of excitatory interneurons in the dorsal horn

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Endogenous neuropeptide Y (NPY) exerts long-lasting spinal inhibitory control of neuropathic pain, but its mechanism of action is complicated by the expression of its receptors at multiple sites in the dorsal horn: NPY Y1 receptors (Y1Rs) on post ...
T. Nelson   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Npy deletion in an alcohol non-preferring rat model elicits differential effects on alcohol consumption and body weight. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is widely expressed in the central nervous system and influences many physiological processes. It is located within the rat quantitative trait locus (QTL) for alcohol preference on chromosome 4.
Bell, Richard L.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mycosis Fungoides Is a Proliferation of Multiple Mutational Subclones

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a unique type of lymphoma with an excellent prognosis presenting with a wide variety of clinical and histological findings. Recent sophisticated research techniques have revealed that very slow changes in the clinical and histological pictures of one patient over time are due to intratumoral heterogeneity.
Ryoma Honda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sensory penis: A comprehensive immunohistological and ontogenetic exploration of human penile innervation

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Penile sexual sensation relies on intricate neural structures that remain incompletely characterized. Immunohistological insights into their development and organization can enhance understanding of penile neuroanatomy and function, while optimizing surgical outcomes.
Alfonso Cepeda‐Emiliani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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