Results 61 to 70 of about 2,340,344 (315)

Meta-Analysis on the Association of Neuropeptide Y rs16139 Variant With the Risk of Alcoholism

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction: The neuropeptide-Y (NPY) is involved in the development of alcoholism through NPY receptors. A T>C mutation causes substitution of leucine to proline at codon 7 (L7P; rs16139) in the signal peptide of neuropeptide Y is known to cause a ...
Biqing Chen, Manish Yadav, Madhubala Mulkalwar, Lakkakula Saikrishna, Henu Verma, Weibing Ye, L. V. K. S. Bhaskar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of birth weight and gender on early postnatal hypothalamic energy balance regulatory gene expression in the young lamb [PDF]

, 2013
Peer ...
Adam, C. L., Aitken, R. P., Bake, T., Findlay, P. A., Milne, J. S., Wallace, J. M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge, Jiamao Lin, Changsheng Yang, Chuanwang Miao, Fengxiang Li, Shuqiang Zhao, Lei Zou, Xuedong Teng, Lina Liu, Tingguang Li, Yan Sun, Qiang Li, Deshuai Lou, Linfeng Hu, Xi Liu, Gang Kuang, Jing Luo, Minxuan Xu, Minghui Chang, Jun Tan, Yanrong Ren, Bochu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wwox deletion leads to reduced GABA-ergic inhibitory interneuron numbers and activation of microglia and astrocytes in mouse hippocampus [PDF]

, 2019
The association of WW domain-containing oxidoreductase WWOX gene loss of function with central nervous system (CNS) related pathologies is well documented.
Abba, Martín Carlos, Aldaz, Claudio Marcelo, Attaluri, Sahithi, Hattiangady, Bharathi, Hussain, Tabish, Kil, Hyunsuk, Kodali, Maheedhar, Lee, Jaeho, Shen, Jianjun, Shetty, Ashok K., Shuai, Bing, Takata, Yoko   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

The DMHGABA Neurons Play a Crucial Role in The Regulation of Cold‐Induced White Adipose Browning through DMH to LPO Projection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GABAergic neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMHGABA neurons) act as a key neuronal population controlling cold exposure‐induced white adipose tissue browning. DMHGABA neurons regulate the browning through DMH to the lateral preoptic area (LPO) projection.
Zhijie Su, Yujia Hou, Bingwei Wang, Qian Zhou, Wen Yang, Bingbing Guo, Chenyu Zhang, Miao Zhao, Xiaoning Yang, Jiarui Liu, Xiangyang Xie, Lihua Qin, Weiguang Zhang, Wei L. Shen, Ruimao Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y modulates the electrical activity of subfornical organ neurons

Current Research in Neurobiology
The subfornical organ (SFO) is a sensory circumventricular organ, lacking a blood-brain barrier. It is well-recognized as a key center for detection and integration of osmotic, ionic and hormonal signals for maintenance of hydromineral balance and ...
Lauren Shute, Mark Fry
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory Response as a Mechanism of Perinatal Programming: Long-term Impact on Pulmonary and Renal Function? [PDF]

, 2012
RATIONALE: Temporal changes in the fetal environment, such as malnutrition and placental insufficiency induce intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and lead to a permanent changes of physiological processes later in life.
Alejandre Alcázar, Miguel Angel
core  

Serotonin mediated changes in corticotropin releasing factor mRNA expression and feeding behavior isolated to the hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei [PDF]

, 2011
Fenfluramine reduces hunger and promotes body weight loss by increasing central serotonin (5-HT) signaling. More recently, neuropeptides have been linked to the regulation of feeding behavior, metabolism and body weight.
Boisvert, Joanne P, Boschuetz, Tyler J., Choi, Sujean, Mueller, Christopher R, Resch, Jon M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

CRISPLD2 Attenuates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Suppressing Oxidative Stress‐Induced Ferroptosis through the miR‐548I‐IL17A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CRISPLD2 as a key protector against IVDD. By regulating ferroptosis through the CRISPLD2–miR‐548I–IL17A axis, CRISPLD2 maintains NPCs homeostasis and reduces oxidative stress. Restoring CRISPLD2 expression effectively alleviates disc degeneration and highlights a promising therapeutic strategy for discogenic low back pain ...
Yangyang Shi, Fudong Li, Tianyi Zhao, Kaiqiang Sun, Danying Zhang, Chen Yan, Ximing Xu, Jingchuang Sun, Xulin Hu, Xin Yong, Jiangang Shi, Yuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y (NPY) as a therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases

Neurobiology of Disease, 2016
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and NPY receptors are widely expressed in the mammalian central nervous system. Studies in both humans and rodent models revealed that brain NPY levels are altered in some neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease ...
Joana Duarte-Neves, Luís Pereira de Almeida, Cláudia Cavadas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source