Results 91 to 100 of about 1,459,761 (217)

Validation of ENDF/B-VIII.0 and NCrystal thermal scattering laws for graphite in criticality safety analysis using OpenMC

Nuclear Analysis
Accurate prediction of criticality in nuclear systems relies on high-fidelity nuclear data, particularly for thermal neutron scattering in moderating and reflecting materials.
Abdelhamid Jalil, Houda Abbassi, Mohamed El oulki, Mohammed Hassouni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of 2-color flow cytometry to assess radiation-induced genotoxic damage on CHO-KI cells

Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2019
The micronucleus assay is an important technique used to evaluate genotoxic damage of chemical or physical agents (as ionizing radiations) on cells, based on quantification of cells bearing micronuclei, which are fragments derived from damage (breakage ...
Luma Ramirez de Carvalho, Letícia Bonfim, Daniel Perez Vieira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni, Antonella Palmese, Stefano Scalera, Laura Cipriani, Davide Mascolo, Patrizia Vici, Teresa Arcuri, Lorena Filomeno, Eriseld Krasniqi, Giovanni Blandino, Giulia Bon, Marcello Maugeri‐Saccà   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear structure investigations in the A ≈ 30 mass region [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences
Experimental results for the structure of nuclei in the mass region A ≈ 30 are presented. The first part of the paper is dedicated to the mirror nuclei 31S and 31P. In the second part we focus on the structure of the N=Z nucleus of 30P. Excited states in
Tonev Dimitar, de Angelis Giacomo, Goutev Nikolay, de Gregorio Giovani, Deloncle Isabelle, Demerdjiev Anguel, Geleva Elena, Dimitrova Galina D., Petrov Nikolay N., Pantaleev Ivaylo L., Pantaleev-Simeonova Lilianna   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways towards the nuclear revival in Finland, France, and the UK [PDF]

, 2010
Nuclear power is undergoing a revival in a number of countries of both developed and developing world, and is increasingly presented as a solution to the problems of climate change and energy security.
Lehtonen, Markku, Martiskainen, Mari
core  

CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh, Nitzan Medina‐Itzhaki, Milena Chekov, Eden Gal‐Swisa, Roba Gabesh‐Wahabi, Inbar Savyon, Inna Naroditsky, Hilary A. Kenny, Basem Fares, Lina Korsensky, Einav Girsh, Liron Berger, Ruth Perets   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-Isospin Excitations and Muon Capture by Nuclei

, 2005
By analyzing the energy-weighted moments of the strength function calculated in RPA and beyond it is shown that the explanation of the effect of missing strength of Gamow-Teller transitions requires that residual interaction produce high-excited $1 ...
Livius Trache, Sabin Stoica, T. V. Tetereva, V. A. Kuz'min   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anion-adaptive crystalline cationic material for 99TcO4 − trapping

Nature Communications, 2019
Efficient anion recognition and trapping is of great significance for anion-specific separation processes but the design of an anion-adaptive sorbents remains a challenge. Here the authors use a cucurbit[8]uril based soft cationic supramolecular material
Lei Mei, Fei-ze Li, Jian-hui Lan, Cong-zhi Wang, Chao Xu, Hao Deng, Qun-yan Wu, Kong-qiu Hu, Lin Wang, Zhi-fang Chai, Jing Chen, John K. Gibson, Wei-qun Shi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source