Results 91 to 100 of about 9,439,218 (381)
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear glycolytic enzyme enolase of Toxoplasma gondii functions as a transcriptional regulator. [PDF]
Apicomplexan parasites including Toxoplasma gondii have complex life cycles within different hosts and their infectivity relies on their capacity to regulate gene expression.
Thomas Mouveaux+6 more
doaj +1 more source
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The onset of homologous chromosome pairing during Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis. [PDF]
We have determined the position within the nucleus of homologous sites of the histone gene cluster in Drosophila melanogaster using in situ hybridization and high-resolution, three-dimensional wide field fluorescence microscopy.
Agard, DA+5 more
core
Discoba (Excavata) is an ancient group of eukaryotes with great morphological and ecological diversity. Unlike the other major divisions of Discoba (Jakobida and Euglenozoa), little is known about the mitochondrial DNAs(mtDNAs) of Heterolobosea.
Andersson, Siv G. E.+4 more
core +2 more sources
Radiogenomics study to predict the nuclear grade of renal clear cell carcinoma
Purpose: To develop models based on radiomics and genomics for predicting the histopathologic nuclear grade with localized clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and to assess whether macro-radiomics models can predict the microscopic pathological ...
Xuan-ming He+5 more
doaj
Nuclear miRNAs: gene regulation activities
MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs, which contribute to the regulation of many physiolog-ical and pathological processes. Conventionally, miRNAs perform their activity in the cyto-plasm, where they regulate gene expression by interacting in a sequence-specific manner with mature messenger RNAs.
Monia Billi+4 more
openaire +2 more sources
A number of studies have noted that nucleotide substitution rates at the chloroplast-encoded rbcL locus violate the molecular clock principle. Substitution rate variation at this plastid gene is particularly pronounced between palms and grasses; for ...
B. Gaut+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Glutaredoxin (Grx) 3 proteins contain a thioredoxin domain and one to three class II Grx domains. These proteins play a crucial role in iron homeostasis in eukaryotic cells. In human Grx3, at least one of the two Grx domains, together with the thioredoxin domain, is essential for its function in iron metabolism.
Laura Magdalena Jordt+4 more
wiley +1 more source
The nucleus is arguably the defining characteristic of eukaryotes, distinguishing their cell organisation from both bacteria and archaea. Though the evolutionary history of the nucleus remains the subject of debate, its emergence differs from several ...
McCulloch, Richard, Navarro, Miguel
core +1 more source