Nuclear gene transformation in a dinoflagellate [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe lack of a robust gene transformation tool that allows functional testing of the vast number of nuclear genes in dinoflagellates has greatly hampered our understanding of fundamental biology in this ecologically important and evolutionarily unique lineage.
Sprecher, Brittany N.+2 more
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Introduction Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common malignant lesion of the thyroid characterized by unique histological features like nuclear grooving, nuclear clearing, and intra-nuclear inclusions.
Basavaraj Rangalakshmi Ashwini+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nuclear CaMKII enhances histone H3 phosphorylation and remodels chromatin during cardiac hypertrophy. [PDF]
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) plays a central role in pathological cardiac hypertrophy, but the mechanisms by which it modulates gene activity in the nucleus to mediate hypertrophic signaling remain unclear. Here, we report that
An, Woojin+7 more
core +1 more source
The Role of Nuclear Bodies in Gene Expression and Disease
This review summarizes the current understanding of the role of nuclear bodies in regulating gene expression. The compartmentalization of cellular processes, such as ribosome biogenesis, RNA processing, cellular response to stress, transcription ...
Marie Morimoto, Cornelius F. Boerkoel
doaj +1 more source
The Contribution of Nuclear Compartmentalization to Gene Regulation [PDF]
Recent developments in live-cell imaging are challenging our stereotyped view of the fixed cell nucleus. The emerging picture is that nuclear processes may rely on a constant flow of molecules between dynamic compartments created by relatively immobile binding or assembly sites.
openaire +4 more sources
Deep proteogenomics; high throughput gene validation by multidimensional liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry of proteins from the fungal wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Stagonospora nodorum, a fungal ascomycete in the class dothideomycetes, is a damaging pathogen of wheat. It is a model for necrotrophic fungi that cause necrotic symptoms via the interaction of multiple effector proteins with cultivar ...
Bringans, Scott+6 more
core +1 more source
Nuclear translocation of Acinetobacter baumannii transposase induces DNA methylation of CpG regions in the promoters of E-cadherin gene. [PDF]
Nuclear targeting of bacterial proteins has emerged as a pathogenic mechanism whereby bacterial proteins induce host cell pathology. In this study, we examined nuclear targeting of Acinetobacter baumannii transposase (Tnp) and subsequent epigenetic ...
Dong Chan Moon+6 more
doaj +1 more source
NCP activates chloroplast transcription by controlling phytochrome-dependent dual nuclear and plastidial switches. [PDF]
Phytochromes initiate chloroplast biogenesis by activating genes encoding the photosynthetic apparatus, including photosynthesis-associated plastid-encoded genes (PhAPGs).
Cao, Jun+10 more
core +2 more sources
Mutant mitochondrial elongation factor G1 and combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency [PDF]
Although most components of the mitochondrial translation apparatus are encoded by nuclear genes, all known molecular defects associated with impaired mitochondrial translation are due to mutations in mitochondrial DNA.
Antonicka, H+10 more
core +7 more sources
Causes and consequences of nuclear gene positioning. [PDF]
AbstractThe eukaryotic genome is organized in a manner that allows folding of the genetic material in the confined space of the cell nucleus, while at the same time enabling its physiological function. A major principle of spatial genome organization is the non-random position of genomic loci relative to other loci and to nuclear bodies. The mechanisms
Shachar S, Misteli T.
europepmc +4 more sources