Results 61 to 70 of about 1,802,430 (358)
PexRAP inhibits PRDM16-mediated thermogenic gene expression [PDF]
How the nuclear receptor PPARγ regulates the development of two functionally distinct types of adipose tissue, brown and white fat, as well as the browning of white fat, remains unclear.
Dean, John M+8 more
core +3 more sources
Interaction extracellular vesicles (iEVs) are hybrid vesicles formed through host‐pathogen communication. They facilitate immune evasion, transfer pathogens' molecules, increase host cell uptake, and enhance virulence. This Perspective article illustrates the multifunctional roles of iEVs and highlights their emerging relevance in infection dynamics ...
Bruna Sabatke+2 more
wiley +1 more source
IntroductionFollowing the integration of cyanobacteria into the eukaryotic cells, many genes were transferred from the plastid to the nucleus. As a result, plastid complexes are encoded both by plastid and nuclear genes.
Zoé Postel+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Preconditioning of mesenchymal stromal cells with low-intensity ultrasound: influence on chondrogenesis and directed SOX9 signaling pathways [PDF]
Background: Continuous low-intensity ultrasound (cLIUS) facilitates the chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the absence of exogenously added transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) by upregulating the expression of ...
A Argentaro+67 more
core +2 more sources
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear Genes Controlling Male Fertility. [PDF]
Male fertility requires a number of coordinated developmental events. These include the formation, as part of the flower, of stamens and anthers from the vegetative meristem; the development of pollen grains inside the anther locules; the timely release and deposition of pollen on the stigma; and finally, in self-compatible plants, the interaction of ...
openaire +3 more sources
The signal from organelle to nucleus, namely retrograde regulation of nuclear gene expression, was largely unknown. Due to the nuclear-cytoplasmic incompatibility in cytoplasmic male-sterile (CMS) plants, we employed CMS Brassica juncea to investigate ...
Xiaodong Yang+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic association of NUP98 with the human genome. [PDF]
Faithful execution of developmental gene expression programs occurs at multiple levels and involves many different components such as transcription factors, histone-modification enzymes, and mRNA processing proteins.
Yun Liang+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection and characterization of Sp1 binding activity in human chondrocytes and its alterations during chondrocyte dedifferentiation. [PDF]
We have detected DNA binding activity for a synthetic oligonucleotide containing an Sp1 consensus sequence in nuclear extracts from human chondrocytes. Changes in the levels of Sp1 oligonucleotide binding activity were examined in nuclear extracts from ...
Dharmavaram, Rita M.+3 more
core +2 more sources
Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi+4 more
wiley +1 more source