Results 101 to 110 of about 3,438,672 (302)

Imaging in population science: cardiovascular magnetic resonance in 100,000 participants of UK Biobank - rationale, challenges and approaches. [PDF]

, 2013
UK Biobank is a prospective cohort study with 500,000 participants aged 40 to 69. Recently an enhanced imaging study received funding. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) will be part of a multi-organ, multi-modality imaging visit in 3-4 dedicated UK
Frank E Rademakers, Steffen E Petersen, Petersen, SE, Rademakers, Frank E., Neubauer, Stefan, Nagel, E, Peakman, T, Sellors, J, Peakman, Tim, Petersen, Steffen E., Rademakers, Frank E, Rademakers, FE, Paul Leeson, Nagel, Eike, Matthews, PM, Young, AA, Tim Peakman, Fabian Bamberg, Plein, S, Friedrich, MG, Young, Alistair A, Young, Alistair, Steve Garratt, Jane M Francis, Sven Plein, Francis, Jane M., Rory Collins, Friedrich, Matthias G, Plein, Sven, Bluemke, David A., Young, Alistair A., Alistair A Young, Jonathan Sellors, Collins, Rory, Leeson, Paul, Francis, JM, Bamberg, F, David A Bluemke, Collins, R, Francis, Jane M, Garratt, Steve, Paul M Matthews, Bluemke, David A, Matthews, Paul M, Matthias G Friedrich, Friedrich, Matthias G., Sellors, Jonathan, Bluemke, DA, Garratt, S, Matthews, Paul M., Neubauer, S, Bamberg, Fabian, Petersen, Steffen E, Eike Nagel, Stefan Neubauer, Leeson, P   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Oncogenic p53 triggers amyloid aggregation of p63 and p73 liquid droplets

Communications Chemistry
P53 Phase separation is crucial towards amyloid aggregation and p63 and p73 have enhanced expression in tumors. This study examines the phase behaviors of p53, p63, and p73. Here we show that unlike the DNA-binding domain of p53 (p53C), the p63C and p73C
Elaine C. Petronilho, Guilherme C. de Andrade, Gileno dos S. de Sousa, Fernando P. Almeida, Michelle F. Mota, Ana Vitória dos S. Gomes, Carlos Henrique S. Pinheiro, Mylena C. da Silva, Hiam R. S. Arruda, Mayra A. Marques, Tuane C. R. G. Vieira, Guilherme A. P. de Oliveira, Jerson L. Silva   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Counterion Dependent Side‐Chain Relaxation Stiffens a Chemically Doped Thienothiophene Copolymer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Oxidation of a thienothiophene copolymer, p(g3TT‐T2), via different doping strategies and dopant molecules resulted in materials with similar oxidation levels and a high electrical conductivity of ≈100 S cm−1. However, mechanical properties varied significantly, with sub‐glass transition temperatures and elastic moduli spanning from –44°C to –3°C and ...
Mariavittoria Craighero, Meghna Jha, Elsa Veronica Flores‐Vela, Joost Kimpel, Andreas Schaefer, Jiali Guo, Jesika Asatryan, Alberto Peinador Veiga, Shuichi Haraguchi, Per‐Anders Carlsson, Jaime Martín, Mariano Campoy‐Quiles, Christian Müller   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of heavy-metal transport and fate in an artificial biofilm [PDF]

, 2008
Unlike planktonic systems, reaction rates in biofilms are often limited by mass transport, which controls the rate of supply of contaminants into the biofilm matrix.
Holmes, W.M., V. R. Phoenix, B. Ramanan, Phoenix, V.R., Ramanan, B., W. M. Holmes   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Quantifying Subsurface Weak in‐Plane Magnetization of Mixed Phase BiFeO3 by Scanning Nitrogen Vacancy Magnetometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We use scanning nitrogen vacancy magnetometry to directly image the weak in‐plane magnetic moments in mixed phase BiFeO3 at the nanoscale and quantify the local magnetic moments to be 18.8±2.0 μB/nm2 in the rhombohedral‐like phase and 1.5±0.6 μB/nm2 in the well‐known non‐magnetic tetragonal‐like phase.
Lei Wang, Zhewen Xu, Yuwen Xu, Björn Josteinsson, Simon Josephy, Dawei Zhang, Yunlong Sun, Heung‐Sik Park, Jihun Kim, Kanghyun Chu, Kyung Song, Danyang Wang, Chan‐Ho Yang, Andrea Morales, Jan Seidel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Soybean Oil, Protein and Amino Acid Residues in Soybean Seeds by High Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMRS) and Near Infrared (NIRS) [PDF]

, 2012
A detailed account is presented of our high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (HR-NMR) and near infrared (NIR) calibration models, methodologies and validation procedures, together with a large number of composition analyses for soybean seeds.
I. Baianu, Tiefeng You, P Lozano, Randall Nelson, Doina Costescu, I. C. Baianu, Randall L. Nelson, Tiefeng You, P R. Lozano, Valentin Prisecaru   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Image-based artificial intelligence for preoperative differentiation of pancreatic cancer from pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundPancreatic cancer (PC) and pancreatitis—encompassing acute, chronic, autoimmune, and other inflammatory pancreatic conditions—often exhibit overlapping clinical and imaging features, yet require fundamentally different therapeutic strategies ...
Juan Lu, Haiyi Zhang, Zhengzhen Yuan, Jiajun Yue, Qi Yao, Yong Liu, Pingping Jie, Min Fan, Min Fan, Min Fan, Jie Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Signature of Moiré Superlattices Formed by Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We discover optical signatures from bonded interfaces in twisted SrTiO3 moiré superlattices, including low‐frequency Raman vibrational modes and strong second‐harmonic generation, consistent with strong interlayer coupling inferred from cross‐sectional electron microscopy and ab initio calculations. ABSTRACT Moiré superlattices formed at the interfaces
T. A. M. Ragib Shahriar, Fumikazu Murakami, Xing He, Konnor Koons, Xinyan Li, Bumseop Kim, Shihan Qin, Varun Harbola, Jochen Mannhart, Yimo Han, Ruijuan Xu, Shengxi Huang, Andrew M. Rappe, Hanyu Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Realistic electric field characterization of clinically used deformable large TMS coils in a large cohort

Brain Stimulation
Background: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) therapies use both focal and unfocal coil designs. Unfocal designs often employ bendable windings and moveable parts, making realistic simulations of their electric fields in inter-individually varying ...
Torge Worbs, Bianka Rumi, Kristoffer H. Madsen, Axel Thielscher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implantable Ionic Memristors Based on Natural Polymer Heterojunctions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report an implantable natural polymer‐based ionic memristor composed of hyaluronic acid, chitosan, and PDMS. The device achieved 98.94% accuracy in MNIST classification while reducing training time by 36.8% compared with a conventional artificial neural network (ANN).
Dong‐yup Lee, Byung Ik Park, Gihyeon Yim, Hyunjae Yoo, Sangjun Ma, Jundong Park, Jeong‐Yun Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source