Results 71 to 80 of about 1,078,683 (343)

TFE and Spt4/5 open and close the RNA polymerase clamp during the transcription cycle [PDF]

, 2016
Transcription is an intrinsically dynamic process and requires the coordinated interplay of RNA polymerases (RNAPs) with nucleic acids and transcription factors.
Gietl, Andreas, Grohmann, Dina, Schulz, Sarah, Smollett, Katherine, Tinnefeld, Philip, Werner, Finn   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Tumor clusters with divergent inflammation and human retroelement expression determine the clinical outcome of patients with serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Analysis of treatment‐naïve high‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) and control tissues for ERVs, LINE‐1 (L1), inflammation, and immune checkpoints identified five clusters with diverse patient recurrence‐free survivals. An inflammation score was calculated and correlated with retroelement expression, where one novel cluster (Triple‐I) with high ...
Laura Glossner, Markus Eckstein, Christoph Mark, Matthias W. Beckmann, Arndt Hartmann, Pamela L. Strissel, Reiner Strick   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing three-dimensional cyclooctatetraene for nucleobase modification in aptamer selection

Communications Chemistry
Decoration of aptamers with chemical modifications at the level of nucleobases grants access to alternative binding modes, which often result in improved binding properties.
Greta Charlotte Dahm, Usman Akhtar, Alix Bouvier-Müller, Laura Lim, Fabienne Levi-Acobas, Pierre Nicolas Bizat, Germain Niogret, Julian A. Tanner, Frédéric Ducongé, Marcel Hollenstein   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of preparation procedures on intensity of radioautographic labeling is studied [PDF]

, 1967
Effects of tissue preparation and extractive procedures on the intensity of radioautographic labeling are presented in terms of mean grain count per cell in cells labeled with tritiated precursors of proteins or nucleic acids.
Baserga, R., Kisieleski, W. E.
core   +1 more source

Silencing disease genes in the laboratory and the clinic

, 2011
Synthetic nucleic acids are commonly used laboratory tools for modulating gene expression and have the potential to be widely used in the clinic. Progress towards nucleic acid drugs, however, has been slow and many challenges remain to be overcome before
Corey, David R., Watts, Jonathan K.
core   +1 more source

Nucleic acids and protein synthesis in cancer cell mitochondria. I. Nucleic acids in rat hepatoma mitochondria [PDF]

, 1967
The contents of nucleic acids in rat liver and hepatoma mitochondria and the physico-chemical properties on DNA's isolated from these mitochondria were comparatively investigated. The results are briefly summarized as follows. 1.
Inaba, Kozo
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs enriched in small extracellular vesicles for early noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer: diagnostic panel assembly and extensive validation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small extracellular vesicles are a promising source of diagnostic molecules. We conducted a comprehensive study, including transcriptome profiling and RT‐qPCR validation on large cohorts of samples. Diagnostic panels enabling sensitive detection of colorectal cancer and precancerous lesions were established. Some molecules were differentially expressed
Petra Vychytilova‐Faltejskova, Marketa Pavlikova, Lucie Pifkova, Robin Jugas, Tana Machackova, Lenka Radova, Milana Sachlova, Renata Bartosova, Tetiana Samoilenko, Zuzana Feckova, Jana Orlickova, Erika Slamova, Elleni Ponechal Michu, Dagmar Al Tukmachi, Michaela Ruckova, Martina Vodinska, Jan Kotoucek, Tina Catela Ivkovic, Marie Boudna, Lucia Bohovicova, Teodor Stanek, Jana Halamkova, Martin Svoboda, Vladimir Prochazka, Tomas Grolich, Zdenek Kala, Ondrej Slaby   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphate steering by Flap Endonuclease 1 promotes 5′-flap specificity and incision to prevent genome instability

Nature Communications, 2017
Flap Endonuclease 1 is a DNA replication and repair enzyme indispensable for maintaining genomic stability. Here the authors provide mechanistic details on how FEN1 selects for 5′-flaps and promotes catalysis to avoid large-scale repeat expansion by a ...
Susan E. Tsutakawa, Mark J. Thompson, Andrew S. Arvai, Alexander J. Neil, Steven J. Shaw, Sana I. Algasaier, Jane C. Kim, L. David Finger, Emma Jardine, Victoria J.B. Gotham, Altaf H. Sarker, Mai Z. Her, Fahad Rashid, Samir M. Hamdan, Sergei M. Mirkin, Jane A. Grasby, John A. Tainer   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of Genomic RNA Encapsidation in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Long Terminal Repeat Retrotransposons Ty1 and Ty3

Viruses, 2016
Long-terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons are transposable genetic elements that replicate intracellularly, and can be considered progenitors of retroviruses.
Katarzyna Pachulska-Wieczorek, Stuart F.J. Le Grice, Katarzyna J. Purzycka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts, Senada Koljenović, Elise Daems, Karolien De Wael, Marc Peeters, Léon C. van Kempen, Greetje Vanhoutte, Karen Zwaenepoel, Timon Vandamme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source