Results 71 to 80 of about 1,677,228 (315)

The molecular basis of nucleotide recognition for T7 DNA polymerase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
textDNA replication demands extraordinary specificity and efficiency of catalysis from a DNA polymerase. Previous studies on several DNA polymerases suggested that a rate-limiting conformational change preceding chemistry accounts for the high ...
Jin, Zhinan, 1972-
core   +1 more source

Finding novel vulnerabilities of hypomorphic BRCA1 alleles

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Synthetic lethality screens performed to identify novel vulnerabilities often model complete gene loss, thereby overlooking patient‐derived hypomorphic mutations. In this study, we have performed genome‐wide CRISPR screens on BRCA1 hypomorphic mutations, showing BRCA1I26A behaves like wild‐type, while BRCA1R1699Q mimics deficiency. Furthermore, we have
Anne Schreuder   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inclusion of yeast-derived protein in weanling diet improves growth performance, intestinal health, and anti-oxidative capability of piglets

open access: yesCzech Journal of Animal Science, 2014
The effects of yeast-derived protein (YP) on growth performance, intestinal health, and oxidative status of weanling piglets were investigated. A total of 80 weaned piglets (PIC 327 × 1050, 26 ± 2 days old, 6.20 ± 0.10 kg) were randomly allocated into 2 ...
L. Hu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARWEN: a program to detect tRNA genes in metazoan mitochondrial nucleotide sequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Motivation: Mitochondrial genomes encode their own transfer RNAs (tRNAs). These are often degenerate in sequence and structure compared to tRNAs in their bacterial ancestors.
Laslett, D., Canback, B.
core  

Substrate binding disrupts dimerization and induces nucleotide exchange of the chloroplast GTPase Toc33

open access: yes, 2011
GTPases act as molecular switches to control many cellular processes, including signalling, protein translation and targeting. Switch activity can be regulated by external effector proteins or intrinsic properties, such as dimerization.
Ivo Tews   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Quantifying single nucleotide variant detection sensitivity in exome sequencing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: The targeted capture and sequencing of genomic regions has rapidlydemonstrated its utility in genetic studies. Inherent in this technology isconsiderable heterogeneity of target coverage and this is expected tosystematically impact our ...
Taylor, Martin S.; id_orcid   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and its regulation by the DNA damage checkpoint [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Elaborate DNA repair mechanisms have evolved, allowing cells to repair damages in their genomes. Nucleotide excision repair (NER) removes a variety of helix-distorting lesions, including those caused by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation.
Taschner, M.J.
core  

Facile Fabrication of Natural Polyelectrolyte-Nanoclay Composites: Halloysite Nanotubes, Nucleotides and DNA Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Complexation of biopolymers with halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) can greatly affect their applicability as materials building blocks. Here we have performed a systematic investigation of fabrication of halloysite nanotubes complexes with nucleotides and ...
Svetlana Batasheva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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