Results 11 to 20 of about 2,370,327 (359)

Gut microbiota bridges dietary nutrients and host immunity

open access: yesScience China Life Sciences, 2023
Dietary nutrients and the gut microbiota are increasingly recognized to cross-regulate and entrain each other, and thus affect host health and immune-mediated diseases. Here, we systematically review the current understanding linking dietary nutrients to
Lijuan Fan   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interaction Between Macro‐ and Micro-Nutrients in Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), zinc (Zn), and iron (Fe) are some of the vital nutrients required for optimum growth, development, and productivity of plants.
Suresh Kumar   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Small and Large Intestine (I): Malabsorption of Nutrients

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
Numerous disorders can alter the physiological mechanisms that guarantee proper digestion and absorption of nutrients (macro- and micronutrients), leading to a wide variety of symptoms and nutritional consequences.
Miguel A. Montoro-Huguet   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of Dietary Nutrients in the Modulation of Gut Microbiota: A Narrative Review

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Understanding how dietary nutrients modulate the gut microbiome is of great interest for the development of food products and eating patterns for combatting the global burden of non-communicable diseases.
Qi Yang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Nutrients Science Research: A Review

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
Artificial intelligence (AI) as a branch of computer science, the purpose of which is to imitate thought processes, learning abilities and knowledge management, finds more and more applications in experimental and clinical medicine.
J. Sak, Magdalena Suchodolska
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regulation of GH and GH Signaling by Nutrients

open access: yesCells, 2021
Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-I) are pleiotropic hormones with important roles in lifespan. They promote growth, anabolic actions, and body maintenance, and in conditions of energy deprivation, favor catabolic feedback ...
M. Caputo   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of Oat Nutrients in the Immune System: A Narrative Review

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
s Optimal nutrition is the foundation for the development and maintenance of a healthy immune system. An optimal supply of nutrients is required for biosynthesis of immune factors and immune cell proliferation.
O. Chen   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intestinal Permeability, Inflammation and the Role of Nutrients

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
The interaction between host and external environment mainly occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, where the mucosal barrier has a critical role in many physiologic functions ranging from digestion, absorption, and metabolism.
R. Farré   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Is There Such a Thing as “Anti-Nutrients”? A Narrative Review of Perceived Problematic Plant Compounds

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Plant-based diets are associated with reduced risk of lifestyle-induced chronic diseases. The thousands of phytochemicals they contain are implicated in cellular-based mechanisms to promote antioxidant defense and reduce inflammation.
Weston Petroski, D. Minich
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut microbiota functions: metabolism of nutrients and other food components

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Nutrition, 2017
The diverse microbial community that inhabits the human gut has an extensive metabolic repertoire that is distinct from, but complements the activity of mammalian enzymes in the liver and gut mucosa and includes functions essential for host digestion. As
I. Rowland   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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