Results 61 to 70 of about 428,684 (313)
Background: Food insecurity has attracted the attention of people, experts, and policymakers as a major public health problem over the past two decades. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of food insecurity among children aged 6 to 59 ...
Hanieh Ghasemzadeh +4 more
doaj
Sodium intake according to NOVA food classification in Brazil: trends from 2002 to 2018 [PDF]
: Excessive sodium intake is a major global public health issue and the identification of dietary sources and temporal trends in its consumption are a key to effective sodium reduction policies.
Eduardo Augusto Fernandes Nilson +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Validation of a recommender system for prompting omitted foods in online dietary assessment surveys
Recall assistance methods are among the key aspects that improve the accuracy of online dietary assessment surveys. These methods still mainly rely on experience of trained interviewers with nutritional background, but data driven approaches could ...
Foster, Emma +4 more
core +1 more source
pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley +1 more source
Diabetes Fact Sheets in Korea, 2018: An Appraisal of Current Status [PDF]
BackgroundThe objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence, management, and comorbidities of diabetes among Korean adults aged 30 years and older.MethodsThis study used 2013 to 2016 data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition ...
Bo-Yeon Kim +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Background Water security (WS) and improved socioeconomic conditions are crucial for child nutrition. However, limited research has explored the association between WS and infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices in low- and middle-income ...
Gandy Dolores-Maldonado +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Nutrition and mortality surveys are the main tools whereby evidence on the health status of populations affected by disasters and armed conflict is quantified and monitored over time.
Prudhon Claudine +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley +5 more
wiley +1 more source

