The Domain of Obligations and Civil Liability of Client and Lawyer arising from Personal and Other’s Act against Each Other and Third Parties in Islamic Jurisprudence and French Law [PDF]
Trust possession (Yade Amani) and the liability arising from encroachment and wastage and the lawyers obligation in observing the trust and expedience of the client and the status of the contracts that the lawyer has signed outside of the scope of his ...
alireza yazdanian
doaj +1 more source
Rehabilitation as a positive obligation
Although the emphasis in European penal policy now lies on the rehabilitative aim of imprisonment, the concept of rehabilitation remains vague and is being interpreted differently in different European countries. This paper looks at rehabilitation from a
Sonja Meijer
semanticscholar +1 more source
Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Agencies Obligation to Interpret the Statute [PDF]
Conventionally, when a statute delegates authority to an agency, courts defer to agency interpretations of that statute. Most agencies and scholars view such deference as a grant of permission to the agency to adopt any reasonable interpretation. That is
Saiger, Aaron J.
core +2 more sources
A Fair Play Account of Legitimate Political Authority [PDF]
There is an emerging consensus among political philosophers that state legitimacy involves something more than—or perhaps other than—political obligation.
Tosi, Justin
core +1 more source
A comparative study of the effects of contracts transmitter into contract property transmitter and the contract imposing obligations in islamic jurisprudence and Iranian and French law [PDF]
One of the subdivisions of the contracts among the works of the authors is the division of contracts into the contract property transmitter and the contract imposing obligations. This division is not in French civil law and in Iran and it has always been
Alireza Yazdanian
doaj +1 more source
Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing the Security Behind Municipal Obligations: Flushing and U.S. Trust Lead the Way [PDF]
When bond counsel\u27 render their legal opinion approving the issuance and delivery of a municipal obligation, one of the opinions traditionally expressed is that the obligation is valid and legally binding according to its terms.
Bond, Kenneth W.
core +1 more source
Noel Canning and Remedial Obligation Under the Constitution [PDF]
There is a pervasive assumption that the Supreme Court\u27s ruling in NLRB v. Noel Canning has rendered void the decisions of the Board during the period when it lacked a quorum because a majority of its members held their posts through unconstitutional ...
Greabe, John M.
core +2 more sources
Political Obligation: An Introduction to moral principles of the Interrelations between the Individual and state [PDF]
Each one of us is lelong to the special political society. The nature of our polity and its laws, institutions, and values, as well as type character of the interrelations between us with the political institutions specially the state has naturally a ...
Siavash Jafari
doaj