ABSTRACT Background and Aims Procedures used by beauticians pose a significant risk of transmitting blood‐borne viruses, including hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Despite this risk, data on HBV and HCV prevalence and knowledge among beauticians in Ghana are limited.
Kezia Y. Awortwe +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Occult hepatitis B virus infection among chronic hemodialysis patients in Alexandria, Egypt
Summary: The prevalence of end-stage renal disease has increased dramatically in developing countries. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a global health problem that represents a significant co-morbidity event that has led to outbreaks of hepatitis B.
Ghada F. Helaly +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Diagnostic strategy for occult hepatitis B virus infection
In 2008, the European Association for the study of the liver (EASL) defined occult hepatitis B virus infection (OBI) as the "presence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in the liver (with detectable or undetectable HBV DNA in the serum) of individuals testing hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative by currently available assays".
Sara, Ocana +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients in Panje-Azar Hospital, Gorgan
Background and objectives: Hepatitis B virus infection is a major health problem in worldwide. The prevalence of Occult and chronic HBV in hemodialysis patients is higher than standard in developing countries.
Abbasi A (MD) +5 more
doaj
HDV can constrain HBV genetic evolution in hbsag: Implications for the identification of innovative pharmacological targets [PDF]
Chronic HBV + HDV infection is associated with greater risk of liver fibrosis, earlier hepatic decompensation, and liver cirrhosis hepatocellular carcinoma compared to HBV mono-infection.
Andreoni, Massimo +34 more
core +2 more sources
Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Transmission and Reactivation
Occult HBV infection (OBI) is defined as presence of HBV DNA in the liver tissue in patients with serologically undetectable HBsAg. There are differences in virologic and serological profiles of OBI. Majority of OBI are positive for anti-HBs and/or anti-HBc and minor portion are negative for all HBV markers.
Sang Hee, Song, Seong Gyu, Hwang
openaire +2 more sources
Altered gut microbiota is associated with the formation of occult hepatitis B virus infection
Hepatitis B virus (HBV), a common blood transmission pathogen worldwide, can lead to viral hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver cancer, and other liver diseases.
Bochao Liu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Occult hepatitis B infection and transfusion-transmission risk
Advances in serology and viral nucleic acid testing (NAT) over the last decades significantly reduced the risk of transfusion-transmitted hepatitis B virus (HBV). The combination of HBsAg testing and NAT efficiently prevents the majority of HBV transmission.
Candotti, D., Boizeau, L., Laperche, S.
openaire +3 more sources
Systematic Review:Non A-E, seronegative or indeterminate hepatitis; what is this deadly disease? [PDF]
Background: A significant proportion of cases of acute liver failure (ALF) do not have an identifiable cause; so called “non A-E”, “non-A, non B, non C”, “seronegative” or “indeterminate” hepatitis.
Adukauskiene +66 more
core +2 more sources
The relation of polymorphisms in +874 region of IFN-Gama with occult HBV infection
Background and Objective: Occult hepatitis B infection is a form of hepatitis in which despite of absence of detectable HBsAg, HBV-DNA is present in peripheral blood of patients.
Kazemi Arababadi M (PhD) +7 more
doaj

