Results 241 to 250 of about 461,287 (304)

Maternal <i>Lactobacillus johnsonii</i> Supplementation Is Associated with Altered Offspring Cecal Microbiome and Reduced Cockroach Allergen-Induced Airway Responses in Mice. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Arzola Martínez L, Ethridge AD, Rasky AJ, Morris S, Yagi K, Ptaschinski C, Fonseca W, Lukacs NW.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The “costly son” hypothesis: Sons exacerbate obstetrical dilemmas in humans and other mammals

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth has often been considered uniquely difficult among mammals, yet recent evidence suggests that obstructed labor and fetopelvic disproportion are widespread across placental mammals. Here, we propose the “costly son” hypothesis: because male offspring are typically larger at birth, they impose greater obstetric risk on mothers ...
Nicole D. S. Grunstra, Jonathan C. K. Wells   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age, Sex, and Location Impact Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesion Depth and Their Relation to the Physis in Skeletally Immature Knees

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To characterize the size of medial and lateral femoral condyle osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) lesions and their relation to the physis in skeletally immature patients. Methods Skeletally immature patients from 2008 to 2023 with medial or lateral femoral condyle OCD lesions on magnetic resonance imaging were included.
Zoe D. Trutner, Benjamin T. Johnson, Ameen Z. Khalil, Devin L. Froerer, Joseph Featherall, Justin J. Ernat, Travis G. Maak, Stephen K. Aoki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal and Postnatal Effects of Poly I:C-Induced Intrauterine Inflammation and Rytvela, a Non-Competitive IL-1R Antagonist, in the Pregnant Spiny Mouse. [PDF]

Dev Neurobiol
Tran NT, Kamareddine R, Bellofiore N, Olson DM, Chemtob S, Robertson SA, Keelan JA, Ellery SJ.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chicken Pulmonary MicroRNAs Targeting the PB2 (Segment 1) of Avian Influenza Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The PB2 segment of H5N1 is essential for replication and host adaptation. We screened 200 miRNAs and identified five (gga‐miR‐17‐3p, gga‐miR‐29a‐5p, gga‐miR‐1718, gga‐miR‐16c‐5p, and gga‐miR‐1744‐5p) using thermodynamic stability of heteroduplex, seed sequence complementarity, conservation, and accessibility, offering insights into host antiviral ...
Akanksha Choudhary, Nidhishree N. S, Rakesh Kumar Pundir, Muhasin Asaf V. N, Anamika Mishra, Ashwin Ashok Raut, Megha Agarwal, Amod Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The maternal gut-fetal brain axis: role of maternal microbial metabolome in early neurodevelopment. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Scoglio MJ, Samala T, Ghalat NJ, Jayaraman A, Pettersson S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Immune Activation Leads to Lasting Sex-Specific Changes in Behavior and Hippocampal Morphological and Molecular Features in 12-Month-Old Rat Offspring. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Sentyabreva AV, Lyamtsev AS, Melnikova EA, Aliper GM, Kosyreva AM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Parental diabetes and birth weight of offspring: intergenerational cohort study [PDF]

, 2003
Smith, GD, Power, C, Hypponen, E
core