Results 21 to 30 of about 46,069 (302)
Topographic organization in the olfactory bulb [PDF]
AbstractThe ability of the olfactory system to detect and discriminate a broad spectrum of odor molecules with extraordinary sensitivity relies on a wide range of odorant receptors and on the distinct architecture of neuronal circuits in olfactory brain areas.
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Plasticity in olfactory bulb circuits [PDF]
Olfaction is crucial for animal survival and human well-being. The olfactory bulb is the obligatory input station for olfactory information. In contrast to the traditional view as a static relay station, recent evidence indicates that the olfactory bulb dynamically processes olfactory information in an experience-dependent and context-dependent manner.
Wu, An, Yu, Bin, Komiyama, Takaki
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This study describes the microscopic organization of a wedge-shaped area at the intersection of the main and accessory olfactory bulbs, or olfactory limbus , and an additional component of the anterior olfactory nucleus or alpha accessory olfactory bulb ...
Jorge A Larriva-Sahd
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Grafting the Olfactory Epithelium to the Olfactory Bulb [PDF]
Background Impaired olfactory function leads to a decrease in the quality of life for many patients. Surgical treatment options are limited, especially for those suffering from hyposmia or anosmia after posttraumatic injury to the olfactory nerves. Stem cells located in the olfactory epithelium (OE) have the capacity to grow new neurons, making the OE ...
Sayaka Yagi, Richard M. Costanzo
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Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Bibliometric and systematic analysis shows research from 1990 to 2020 reveals the versatility of magnetite nanoparticles and their evolving usage in a number of fields. Initially focusing on the environmental and industrial applications, to the biomedical applications. However, recent research highlights their toxicity and potential detrimental effects
Charlotte L. Fleming+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Deletion of MyD88 in astrocytes prevents β‐amyloid‐induced neuropathology in mice
Main Points MyD88 is upregulated in astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease. Deletion of MyD88 in astrocytes protects against β‐amyloid‐induced synaptic toxicity and cognitive impairment in mice. Abstract As the understanding of immune responses in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is in its early phases, there remains an urgency to identify the cellular and ...
Tee Jong Huat+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Volumetric study of the olfactory bulb in patients with chronic rhinonasal sinusitis using MRI
Objective: Olfaction plays an important role in human daily life. The olfactory bulb size is dependent on stimulation. Smell loss is one of the main symptoms in chronic rhinonasal sinusitis.
Reda A. Alarabawy+2 more
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The diagnostic value of the olfactory evaluation for congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of different olfactory evaluation tools in congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) patients.MethodsSeventy-one CHH patients were prospectively recruited at Peking Union Medical
Bingqing Yu+17 more
doaj +1 more source
MicroRNA binding site variation is enriched in psychiatric disorders
Abstract Psychiatric disorders have a polygenic architecture, often associated with dozens or hundreds of independent genomic loci. Most associated loci impact noncoding regions of the genome, suggesting that the majority of disease heritability originates from the disruption of regulatory sequences.
Michael P. Geaghan+2 more
wiley +1 more source