Results 31 to 40 of about 52,860 (309)

Reconstruction of neuronal activity and connectivity patterns in the zebrafish olfactory bulb [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the olfactory bulb (OB), odors evoke distributed patterns of activity across glomeruli that are reorganized by networks of interneurons (INs). This reorganization results in multiple computations including a decorrelation of activity patterns across ...
Wanner, Adrian A.
core   +1 more source

Oscillatory Sequences of Firing in the Locust Olfactory System: Mechanisms and Functional Significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
What neural codes does the brain use to represent and process sensory information? Stimulus-evoked oscillatory synchronization of neuronal activity has been observed in many systems, yet the possible functions of such rhythmic synchronization in neural ...
Wehr, Michael Stephen
core   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms Regulating the Dendritic Development of Newborn Olfactory Bulb Interneurons in a Sensory Experience-Dependent Manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2016
Inhibitory interneurons in the olfactory bulb are generated continuously throughout life in the subventricular zone and differentiate into periglomerular and granule cells.
Sei-ichi eYoshihara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increases of Phosphorylated Tau (Ser202/Thr205) in the Olfactory Regions Are Associated with Impaired EEG and Olfactory Behavior in Traumatic Brain Injury Mice

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) leads to long-term cognitive impairments, with an increased risk for neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Among these various impairments, olfactory dysfunction is one of the most common symptoms in TBI patients ...
Younghyun Yoon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Olfactory Bulb Volume Reduction as a Potential Biomarker for Some Neuropsychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Basic Research, 2021
The Olfactory bulb is a crucial structure involved in olfaction that is located in the ventral anterior of the forebrain. Due to physiological and anatomical connection between olfactory and emotion processing networks, olfactory dysfunction is seen in ...
Hamed Hajishah   +2 more
doaj  

Effects of intranasal instillation of nanoparticulate matter in the olfactory bulb

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Nanoparticulate matter activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway in the respiratory system in a process involving the AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) and cytochrome P450 family 1, member A1 (CYP1A1).
So Young Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in olfactory bulb volume following lateralized olfactory training. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Repeated exposure to odors modifies olfactory function. Consequently, "olfactory training" plays a significant role in hyposmia treatment. In addition, numerous studies show that the olfactory bulb (OB) volume changes in disorders associated with ...
Pietsch, K, Negoias, Simona, Hummel, T
core   +1 more source

Neurog1 and Neurog2 coordinately regulate development of the olfactory system

open access: yesNeural Development, 2012
Background Proneural genes encode basic helix–loop–helix transcription factors that specify distinct neuronal identities in different regions of the nervous system.
Shaker Tarek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transposition and Intermingling of Galphai2 and Galphao afferences into single vomeronasal glomeruli in the Madagascan lesser Tenrec Echinops telfairi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The vomeronasal system (VNS) mediates pheromonal communication in mammals. From the vomeronasal organ, two populations of sensory neurons, expressing either Galphai2 or Galphao proteins, send projections that end in glomeruli distributed either at the ...
Künzle, Heinz   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Plasticity in olfactory bulb circuits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Olfaction is crucial for animal survival and human well-being. The olfactory bulb is the obligatory input station for olfactory information. In contrast to the traditional view as a static relay station, recent evidence indicates that the olfactory bulb ...
Wu, An, Komiyama, Takaki, Yu, Bin
core   +1 more source

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