Results 201 to 210 of about 497,866 (292)

GABAergic neurons in the olfactory cortex projecting to the lateral hypothalamus in mice. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Murata K, Kinoshita T, Fukazawa Y, Kobayashi K, Kobayashi K, Miyamichi K, Okuno H, Bito H, Sakurai Y, Yamaguchi M, Mori K, Manabe H.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dreaming conundrum

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Dreaming, a common yet mysterious cognitive phenomenon, is an involuntary process experienced by individuals during sleep. Although the fascination with dreams dates back to ancient times and gained therapeutic significance through psychoanalysis in the early twentieth century, its scientific investigation only gained momentum with the ...
Carlotta Mutti, Francesca Siclari, Ivana Rosenzweig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivating a Relaxation Exercise During Sleep to Influence Cortical Hyperarousal in Individuals With Frequent Nightmares

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐frequency EEG activity during sleep, reflecting cortical hyperarousal, has recently been incorporated into aetiology models of nightmares. However, its precise role remains insufficiently understood because experimental approaches to manipulate hyperarousal during sleep are limited.
C. Sayk, A. Probst, F. Lange, S. Eickemeier, J. Amores, H.‐V. Ngo, M. Ehsanifard, K. Junghanns, I. Wilhelm   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Targeted Memory Reactivation During Sleep Spindles Enhances Motor Memory Consolidation

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep spindles are thought to facilitate motor memory consolidation by reactivating recently acquired memory traces during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, yet most human evidence is correlational. Using a closed‐loop targeted memory reactivation (CL‐TMR) protocol, this study tested whether auditory cueing time‐locked to spindles enhances ...
Prakriti Gupta, Vaishali Mutreja, Ovidiu Lungu, Latifa Lazzouni, Ella Gabitov, Habib Benali, Hugo R. Jourde, Giovanni Beltrame, Emily B. J. Coffey, Jean Marc Lina, Geneviève Albouy, Bradley R. King, Arnaud Boutin, Julie Carrier, Julien Doyon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Problem of Psychonomic Harmony

Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The problem of nomological harmony is the problem of explaining why the laws of nature match or apply to the states of the universe in a way that results in temporal evolution. The problem of psychophysical harmony is the problem of explaining why phenomenal states are paired with physical states and other phenomenal states in surprisingly ...
Joseph C. Schmid
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Words and Scents: How Language Shapes and Skews Olfactory Processing

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Research on language and olfaction presents a paradox. Language appears to support the formation of odor categories, yet it can also hinder odor recognition through verbal interference, highlighting that different olfactory processes get affected in distinct ways.
Norbert Vanek
wiley   +1 more source

A Hierarchy of Crossmodal Odor Associations: Exploring the Role of Pleasantness and Edibility in Odor Crossmodal Associations Across the Senses

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Crossmodal associations with odors have the potential to aid in odor perception and language. In addition, identifying the dimensions that drive odor crossmodal associations may help understand the critical dimensions underlying odor perception more generally.
Laura J. Speed, Tabitha L. James, Duncan A. Carmichael   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial control of ciliary gene expression and structure in striatal neurons

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neurons drive animal behaviour by receiving and transmitting information and require energy, primarily supplied by mitochondria, to function. Additionally, neurons need to sense environmental changes to adapt, a function that is locally played by the primary cilia.
Dogukan H. Ulgen, Alessandro Chioino, Olivia Zanoletti, Albert Quintana, Elisenda Sanz, Carmen Sandi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of paracetamol across the placenta and fetal blood–brain barriers and its safety for use in pregnancy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is commonly taken during pregnancy for pain and fever. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of paracetamol's effects during pregnancy, several elements need to be examined including the transfer of paracetamol across the placenta and into the developing brain, the short‐ and long‐term effects of ...
Yifan Huang, Liam Koehn
wiley   +1 more source