Results 31 to 40 of about 670,781 (328)

Bilateral Alignment of Receptive Fields in the Olfactory Cortex

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Each olfactory cortical hemisphere receives ipsilateral odor information directly from the olfactory bulb and contralateral information indirectly from the other cortical hemisphere. Since neural projections to the olfactory cortex are disordered and non-
Julien Grimaud   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Disinhibitory Circuitry Gates Associative Synaptic Plasticity in Olfactory Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2020
Inhibitory microcircuits play an essential role in regulating cortical responses to sensory stimuli. Interneurons that inhibit dendritic or somatic integration act as gatekeepers for neural activity, synaptic plasticity, and the formation of sensory ...
Martha Canto-Bustos   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessment of olfactory information in the human brain using 7-Tesla functional magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Olfaction could prove to be an early marker of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. To use olfaction for disease diagnosis, elucidating the standard olfactory functions in healthy humans is necessary.
Yuka Donoshita   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entorhinal cortex and parahippocampus volume reductions impact olfactory decline in aged subjects

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Introduction Pathological abnormalities first appear in the medial temporal regions including entorhinal cortex and parahippocampus in patients with Alzheimer's disease.
Natsuko Iizuka   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Evolutionary Microcircuit Approach to the Neural Basis of High Dimensional Sensory Processing in Olfaction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Odor stimuli consist of thousands of possible molecules, each molecule with many different properties, each property a dimension of the stimulus. Processing these high dimensional stimuli would appear to require many stages in the brain to reach odor ...
Gordon M. Shepherd   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms of Selective Auditory Attention in Rats (Dissertation) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
How does attention modulate sensory representations? In order to probe the underlying neural mechanisms, we established a simple rodent model of modality-specific attention.
Anthony M. Zador, Lung-Hao Tai
core   +2 more sources

Olfactory Loss and Brain Connectivity after COVID-19: Structural Follow-Up at One Year

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2023
The structural connectivity from the primary olfactory cortex to the main secondary olfactory areas was previously reported as relatively increased in the medial orbitofrontal cortex in a cohort of 27 recently SARS-CoV-2-infected (COV+) subjects, of ...
Fabrizio Esposito   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facilitatory actions of guanidine on synaptic transmission in mammalian brain slices [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
Guanidine administration may be beneficial in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and related diseases; however, the actions of guanidine on the mammalian central nervous system have not been investigated.
Galvan, Martin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synaptophysin and synaptoporin expression in the developing rat olfactory system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The expressions of two closely related synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin and synaptoporin were examined in the olfactory system of the adult rat and during pre- and postnatal development.
Bayer   +50 more
core   +1 more source

A study of neural activity and functional connectivity within the olfactory brain network in Parkinson's disease

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Olfactory dysfunction is an early manifestation of Parkinson's disease (PD). The present study aimed to illustrate potential differences between PD patients and healthy controls in terms of neural activity and functional connectivity within the olfactory
Charalampos Georgiopoulos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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