Results 71 to 80 of about 50,072 (244)

Association between duration or intensity of tobacco smoking and olfactory function: A cross-sectional study among smokers willing to quit smoking

Tobacco Induced Diseases
Introduction range of studies suggests that people who smoke tobacco have impaired olfactory function, but few have explored the association between smoking history, such as duration or intensity, and olfactory function.
Cornelia Wälchli, Valerie Grünig, Kali Tal, Nicolas Rodondi, Ivan Berlin, Jean-Paul Humair, Anja Frei, Susanne Pohle, Julian Jakob, Reto Auer, Sophia C. Poletti, Anna Schoeni   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalp electroacupuncture targeting trigeminal nerve activation alleviates post‐traumatic stress disorder–induced depression and neuroinflammation in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Scalp electroacupuncture (SA) through activation of the trigeminal pathway exerts anti‐inflammatory, antidepressant, and anxiolytic effects in an animal model of post‐traumatic stress disorder induced by single prolonged stress. This suggests that SA is involved in neuroinflammation and changes in brain‐derived neurotrophic factor protein through the ...
Bombi Lee, Yoongeum Kim, Hyungjun Kim, Dae‐Hyun Hahm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role and Mechanism of Olfactory Stem Cells in the Treatment of Olfactory Disorders

Stem Cells International
Olfactory dysfunction is one of the most prevalent diseases in otorhinolaryngology, particularly since the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, with a potential impact on daily life.
Shengqi Gan, Siyuan Qu, Hai Zhu, Mengdan Gong, Yizhen Xiang, Dong Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum p‐tau217 Is a Prognostic Indicator of Cognitive Impairment in Idiopathic REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Assess the performance of serum phosphorylated tau 217 (p‐tau217) and neurofilament light chain (NfL) in predicting risk of cognitive impairment or phenoconversion to dementia in individuals with iRBD. Methods We measured serum p‐tau217 and NfL levels by electrochemiluminescence across 4 polysomnographically confirmed iRBD cohorts (n = 300 ...
Shijun Yan, Anis Sahoo, Tanja Zerenner, Kenneth Marek, Michael Sommerauer, Wolfgang Oertel, Michele T. Hu, George K. Tofaris   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech Biomarkers From Smartphone Calls Track Progression in REM Sleep Behavior Disorder and Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective This 24‐month longitudinal study involving isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), early‐stage Parkinson's disease (PD), and matched healthy control subjects aimed to assess whether acoustic speech features from real‐world smartphone calls provide passive progressive biomarkers in synucleinopathies.
Michal Šimek, Tereza Tykalová, Michal Novotný, Vojtěch Illner, Tomáš Kouba, Martin Šubert, Pavel Sovka, Jan Švihlík, Evžen Růžička, Karel Šonka, Petr Dušek, Jan Rusz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2016
Yong-ming Zou, Da Lu, Li-ping Liu, Hui-hong Zhang, Yu-ying Zhou Department of Neurology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder with the
Zou Y, Lu D, Liu L, Zhang H, Zhou Y
doaj  

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng, Yu‐Ge Wang, Ya‐Bing Zhang, Yuan‐Xin Bai, Si‐Tong Lin, Ting‐Ting Zhu, Yan‐Bo Zhou, Wei‐Tong Pan, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silk fibroin‐based biomaterials for spinal cord injury repair: Recent advances and future prospects

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A comprehensive review on the design principles and current strategies of silk fibroin‐based biomaterials in spinal cord injury repair, focusing on environmentally friendly processing techniques, and the strategies for designing composite scaffolds as well as discussing the advantages and current challenges of silk fibroin‐based biomaterials in spinal ...
Xiaoliang Cui, Xuanwen Wang, Siying Liu, Lilei Wang, Menghong Li, Jun Zhang, Li Wang, Ke‐Qin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Olfactory Nerve Regeneration Mechanism and Olfactory Training

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2022
Bian Hu,1,2 Jingyu Zhang,3 Mengdan Gong,1 Yongqin Deng,1 Yujie Cao,1 Yizhen Xiang,1 Dong Ye1 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315040, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China ...
Hu B, Zhang J, Gong M, Deng Y, Cao Y, Xiang Y, Ye D   +6 more
doaj  

Nanomaterial‐based immune therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the immunomodulatory potential of nanomaterials (NMs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). It focuses on their roles in regulating innate and adaptive immune responses to maintain immune homeostasis. By providing insights into these mechanisms, the review lays the groundwork for innovative NMs therapeutic strategies to ...
Xinru Zhou, Jia Liu, Shulin Lai, Suhan Yin, Bingmin Luo, Longquan Shao, Yiyuan Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source