In past literature on animal models, invasive vagal nerve stimulation using high frequencies has shown to be effective at modulating the activity of the olfactory bulb (OB).
Ashim Maharjan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Competence, specification and commitment to an olfactory placode fate [PDF]
The nasal placode shares a common origin with other sensory placodes within a pre-placodal domain at the cranial neural plate border. However, little is known about early events in nasal placode development as it segregates from prospective lens, neural ...
Bhattacharyya, Sujata +1 more
core +2 more sources
First Natural Endocranial Cast of a Fossil Snake (Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina) [PDF]
In this study, we describe a natural endocranial cast included in a partially preserved medium‐sized skull of the Upper Cretaceous South American snake Dinilysia patagonica.
Albino, Adriana Maria +3 more
core +2 more sources
Cranial nerve I: clinical anatomy and beyond
Examination of the cranial nerves is an important part of complete neurological assessment of the patient. With the development of imaging techniques, there is an increased awareness of the possible anatomical variations and anomalies and although there ...
Serghei Covanțev
doaj +1 more source
Convulsant actions of 4-aminopyridine on the guinea-pig olfactory cortex slice [PDF]
The effects of bath-applied 4-aminopyridine on neurones and extracellular potassium and calcium concentrations were recorded in slices of guinea-pig olfactory cortex. Neurones were orthodromically activated by stimulating the lateral olfactory tract.
Baranyi +47 more
core +1 more source
Image findings of cranial nerve pathology on [18F]-2- deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography with computerized tomography (PET/CT): a pictorial essay. [PDF]
This article aims to increase awareness about the utility of (18)F -FDG-PET/CT in the evaluation of cranial nerve (CN) pathology. We discuss the clinical implication of detecting perineural tumor spread, emphasize the primary and secondary (18)F -FDG-PET/
Muzaffar, Razi +3 more
core +1 more source
Paleoneuroanatomy of the European lambeosaurine dinosaur Arenysaurus ardevoli [PDF]
The neuroanatomy of hadrosaurid dinosaurs is well known from North America and Asia. In Europe only a few cranial remains have been recovered that include the braincase. Arenysaurus is the first European endocast for which the paleoneuroanatomy has been
Canudo, JI +3 more
core +10 more sources
The Potential Therapeutic Applications of Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Regenerative Medicine
Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) are unique glia cells restricted to the primary olfactory system including the olfactory mucosa, olfactory nerve, and the outer nerve layer of the olfactory bulb.
Ruey-Hwang Chou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Taste and olfaction in middle ear surgery [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess pre- and postoperative taste ability in patients undergoing middle ear surgery for otosclerosis or chronic otitis media.
CIOFALO, Andrea +6 more
core +1 more source
Subjective and Objective Assessments of Post-traumatic Olfactory Dysfunction
Introduction: Traumatic brain injuries are the most common cause of olfactory dysfunction. Deficits in olfaction may be conductive or neurosensory in nature, with varying degrees of impairment resulting in a diminished quality of life and an increased ...
Nattakarn Limphaibool +10 more
doaj +1 more source

