Results 141 to 150 of about 90,330 (310)

Assessing Surgical Extent in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Scoping Review of Scoring Systems

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) varies substantially in the extent of surgical dissection performed, even when described under the same procedural label. In chronic rhinosinusitis, this heterogeneity may influence postoperative outcomes, revision rates, and response to biologic therapies.
Alexander Lein, Marie T. Ehrgott, Linda Liu, Archana Jaiswal, Rajiv K. Bhalla, Noel Ayoub, Faris F. Brkic, David T. Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The scent of habitat shift: Olfactory receptor evolution is associated with environmental transitions in turtles

J.G.-P. was supported by the program “Atracción de Talento Investigador Modalidad I” from the Spanish Comunidad de Madrid (reference 2022-T1/AMB-24171). We would like to thank an anonymous reviewer and Quentin Martinez for their helpful comments.
Ibáñez, Alejandro, García Porta, Joan
core   +1 more source

Senescence-like cells recruit γδ T cells to drive prolonged hyposmia after SARS-CoV-2 infection in mice

EMBO Reports
Persistent hyposmia is a hallmark of post COVID-19 conditions, yet the mechanisms sustaining olfactory dysfunction after viral clearance remain poorly understood.
Shunya Tsuji, Sosuke Nakano, Koyu Ito, Shohei Minami, Ken Uemura, Yusuke Konishi, Masahiro Wakita, Yumiko Okumura, Shimpei Kawamoto, Akari Matsuki, Shinji Nakaoka, Chikako Ono, Hiroo Takahashi, Itsuki Anzai, Tokiko Watanabe, Akiyoshi Uezumi, Yoshiharu Matsuura, Takeshi Kobayashi, Toru Okamoto, Akio Tsuboi, Masataka Asagiri, Eiji Hara   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory Receptors, Vomeronasal Receptors, and the Organization of Olfactory Information [PDF]

Cell, 1997
openaire   +2 more sources

Computational modelling of olfactory receptors

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects
Olfactory receptors (ORs), the largest subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors, are essential for detecting and interpreting environmental odorants in animals. Understanding their function is crucial for deciphering olfactory perception and exploring emerging roles in non-olfactory systems. With the recent surge in available sequence data and AI-based
Chiemela S, Odoemelam, Volker, Steuber, Michael, Schmuker   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Scalp electroacupuncture targeting trigeminal nerve activation alleviates post‐traumatic stress disorder–induced depression and neuroinflammation in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Scalp electroacupuncture (SA) through activation of the trigeminal pathway exerts anti‐inflammatory, antidepressant, and anxiolytic effects in an animal model of post‐traumatic stress disorder induced by single prolonged stress. This suggests that SA is involved in neuroinflammation and changes in brain‐derived neurotrophic factor protein through the ...
Bombi Lee, Yoongeun Kim, Hyungjun Kim, Dae‐Hyun Hahm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of rat olfactory mechanisms [PDF]

Membranes prepared from the olfactory mucosa of the rat show a high level of adenylate cyclase activity, typically 500 pmol/min/mg protein. The activity increases in the presence of odorants and is inhibited by calcium. Linkage of receptor to cyclase
Aujla, Rajinder Kaur
core  

Differential modulation of feedforward inhibition reflects topographic organization in the olfactory system

Nature Communications
The nervous system flexibly processes information under different conditions. To do this, neural networks frequently rely on uniform expression of modulatory receptors by distinct classes of neurons to fine tune the computations supported by each ...
Julius Jonaitis, Mohd F. E. B. Mazri, John W. Hageter, Oliver Cook, Tyler R. Sizemore, Marryn M. Bennett, Jacob D. Ralston, Farzaan Salman, Emma J. Fletcher, Danielle E. Matheny, Johnston Renton, Keshav L. Ramachandra, Eric J. Horstick, Andrew M. Dacks   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion MRI and α‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Status in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Positive α‐synuclein seed amplification assay (SAA) is a biomarker found in most people with Parkinson's disease (PD). We explored if free‐water (FW) imaging detects microstructural differences in the brains of patients with early PD with SAA+ or SAA– status.
Shannon Y. Chiu, Wei‐en Wang, Robin Chen, Jesse C. DeSimone, Derek B. Archer, Charles H. Adler, Shyamal H. Mehta, Sara R. Dresler, Melissa J. Armstrong, Nikolaus McFarland, Michael Okun, David E. Vaillancourt, Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative, Neha Prakash, Tanya Simuni, Nabila Dahodwala, Caroline Tanner, Lana Chahine, Brit Mollenhauer, Anat Mirelman, Roy Alcalay; Katherine Leaver, Marie Saint‐Hilaire, Ruth Schneider, Christopher Tarolli, Werner Poewe, Aleksandar Videnovic, David Standaert, Marissa Dean, Sonja Jonsdottir, Rejko Krueger, Claire Pauly, Stewart Factor, Penelope Hogarth, Robert Hauser, Amy Amara, Michelle Fullard, Cyrus Zabetian, Hubert Fernandez, Kathrin Brockmann, Isabel Wurster, Yen Tai, Paolo Barone, Marina Picillo, Stuart Isaacson, Alberto Espay, Eduardo Tolosa, Javier Ruiz Martinez, Leonidas Stefanis, Kelvin Chou, Lorraine Kalia, Connie Marras, David Grimes, Tiago Mestre, Rajesh Pahwa, Mark Lew, Holly Shill, Shyamal Mehta, Giulietta Riboldi, Nikolaus McFarland, Ron Postuma, Zoltan Mari, David Ledingham, Nicola Pavese, Michele Hu, Norbert Brueggemann, Christine Klein, Bastiaan Bloem, Cristina Simonet, Alastair Noyce, Anette Janzen, David Pedrosa, Wolfgang Oertel, Njideka Okubadejo, David Shprecher, Arjun Tarakad, Emile Moukheiber, Joy Antala, Carla Aranda, Karen Williams, Sophia Melton, Karina Benson, Ashwini Ramachandran, Danielle Potts, Grace LaMoure, Ritikha Vengadesh, Ryan Manzler, Jaime Heller, Primi Ranola, Farah Kausar, Sherri Mosovsky, Diana Willeke, Elizabeth Kalinkara Gomez, Janelle Rodriguez, Nobuko Kemmotsu, May Eshel, Deborah Raymond, Abigail Desrosiers, Raymond James, Lauren Jackson, Iris Egner, Wesley Schlett, Courtney Blair, Lauren Ruffrage, Berenice Sevilla, Barbara Sommerfeld, Dustin Le, Erica Botting, Gabriella Mazur, Daniele Derlein, Ying Liu, Ciera Cobb, Olivia Masiewicz, Jennifer Mule, Michael Morsillo, Ella Hilt, Lisbeth Pennente, Bobbie Stubbeman, Alicia Garrido, Valeria Ravasi, Ioana Croitoru, Christos Koros, Nikolas Papagiannakis, Frank Ferrari, Mengyu Zheng, Shawna Reddie, Alicia Alejandra, Andrea Gray, Alejandra Valenzuela, Caitlin Goodman, Sara Dresler, Neil Santos, Fahrial Esha, Kyle Rizer, Nadine Zablith, Liliana Dumitrescu, Debra Galley, Victoria Kate Foster, Jamil Razzaque, Madita Grümmer, Yara Krasowski, Elisabeth Sittig, Oluwadamilola Ojo, Kelly Clark, Rory Mahabir, Kori Ribb, Shamera Willoughby   +145 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Phenomena in Molecular and Biological Systems: A Decoherence‐Based Decision Framework With Falsifiable Predictions and a Failure‐Mode Taxonomy

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A physics‐grounded framework based on decoherence timescales (τ_dec vs τ_func), Markovian validity, and falsifiability criteria is applied across molecular systems to distinguish where quantum effects are necessary, marginal, or irrelevant. The analysis integrates quantum chemistry, biological quantum mechanisms, and quantum computing under a unified ...
Sarfaraz K. Niazi
wiley   +1 more source