Results 311 to 320 of about 145,746 (359)

Incidental pollination by passing animals: An overlooked mechanism?

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The conservation of pollinators is essential for sustaining the ecosystem services of pollen transfer, which support crop production, biodiversity conservation and ecosystem health. While primary pollinators have been the focus of most conservation efforts, subordinate or incidental pollinators have been largely overlooked.
Kazuo Yamazaki
wiley   +1 more source

Interdisciplinary approaches to enhance sensory properties and consumer acceptance in pulse crops

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Enhancing the flavor profile of pulse crops such as chickpea, dry pea, and lentil is essential for increasing human acceptance of plant‐based diets. Despite their nutritional value, undesirable sensory attributes of pulses, including off‐flavors and bitterness, reduce consumer acceptance.
Chamodi Senarathne, Dil Thavarajah
wiley   +1 more source

Semiochemical applications for managing the grey field slug (Deroceras reticulatum Müller), a major pest of arable crops

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Trends in semiochemical research highlight promising attractants and repellents for ‘push–pull’ pest control strategies of the grey field slug. Extracts from plants, predators, entomopathogenic fungi, and essential oils demonstrate potential in modifying grey field slug behaviour, inducing avoidance, antifeeding responses, or mortality, offering ...
Suleiman Mustapha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the effectiveness of methyl salicylate and attractive traps in dispersing and recapturing glasshouse whiteflies: advances in push–pull strategy

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Methyl salicylate causes dispersal of whiteflies from tomato plants (push), and enhances the catching efficacy of an attractive green‐light‐emitting diode (LED)‐enhanced yellow sticky trap (pull), showing potential for a novel push–pull system. Abstract BACKGROUND Methyl salicylate (MeSa), a plant defense elicitor and whitefly deterrent, has been shown
Maria Athanasiadou, Rainer Meyhöfer
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of human volatiles produced by skin microbiota on Forcipomyia (Lasiohelea) taiwana host preference

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Human skin volatiles influence midge behavior, with certain compounds acting as strong attractants or repellents. These odor differences are largely regulated by skin microbiota, offering insight into host preference mechanisms and potential for improved vector control. Abstract BACKGROUND Midges are widely distributed globally.
Tengfei Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the threat to Sitka spruce from Ips typographus: discrimination and colonization of Britain's principal commercial conifer by a damaging forest pest

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
The forest pest Ips typographus was found to demonstrate attraction to Sitka spruce, and to colonize and breed upon cut logs as successfully as its primary host Norway spruce. This has implications for the beetle's establishment and impact in Sitka‐growing regions, including Britain where I.
Daegan Inward   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Olfactory receptors

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS), 2004
Olfaction is an ancient sensory system allowing an organism to detect chemicals in its environment. The first step in odor transduction is mediated by binding odorants to olfactory receptors (ORs) which belong to the heptahelical G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. Mammalian ORs are disposed in clusters on virtually all chromosomes. They are
Gaillard, Isabelle   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Modeling of Olfactory Receptors

2023
Olfactory receptors (ORs) form the largest subfamily within class A G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). No experimental structural data of any OR is available to date. Homology modeling has become a popular strategy to propose plausible OR models, in order to study the structure-function relationships of the receptors and to aid the discovery and ...
Xueying, Wang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Olfactory Receptor Proteins

2014
Bioelectronic noses can utilize olfactory receptors (ORs) as recognition elements. This chapter describes biochemical characteristics of these OR proteins. ORs being G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are integral membrane proteins composed of seven transmembrane spanning helices.
Sanz, Guenhaël   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Olfactory receptor function

2019
Olfaction plays a critical role in several aspects of life. Olfactory disorders are very common in the general population, and can lead to malnutrition, weight loss, food poisoning, depression, and other disturbances. Odorants are first detected in the upper region of the nose by the main olfactory epithelium (OE). In this region, millions of olfactory
Bettina Malnic, Isaias Glezer
openaire   +3 more sources

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