Results 61 to 70 of about 2,532,098 (296)

Functional olfactory evolution in Drosophila suzukii and the subgenus Sophophora

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Comparative analyses of multiple genomes are used extensively to examine the gains and losses of chemosensory receptors across the genus Drosophila. However, few studies have delved into functional olfactory characteristics.
Ian W. Keesey   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal Odorant Receptors Mediate Axon Targeting

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: In mammals, odorant receptors not only detect odors but also define the target in the olfactory bulb, where sensory neurons project to give rise to the sensory map.
Ilaria Zamparo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

An update on anatomy and function of the teleost olfactory system [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
About half of all extant vertebrates are teleost fishes. Although our knowledge about anatomy and function of their olfactory systems still lags behind that of mammals, recent advances in cellular and molecular biology have provided us with a wealth of ...
Jesús Olivares, Oliver Schmachtenberg
doaj   +2 more sources

Enhanced self-administration of the CB1 receptor agonist WIN55,212-2 in olfactory bulbectomized rats: evaluation of possible serotonergic and dopaminergic underlying mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Depression has been associated with drug consumption, including heavy or problematic cannabis use. According to an animal model of depression and substance use disorder comorbidity, we combined the olfactory bulbectomy (OBX) model of depression with ...
Amchova P   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Chemo- and Thermosensory Responsiveness of Grueneberg Ganglion Neurons Relies on Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate Signaling Elements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Neurons of the Grueneberg ganglion (GG) in the anterior nasal region of mouse pups respond to cool temperatures and to a small set of odorants. While the thermosensory reactivity appears to be mediated by elements of a cyclic guanosine monophosphate ...
Berghard A   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

The structural basis of odorant recognition in insect olfactory receptors

open access: yesNature, 2021
Olfactory systems must detect and discriminate amongst an enormous variety of odorants1. To contend with this challenge, diverse species have converged on a common strategy in which odorant identity is encoded through the combinatorial activation of ...
J. D. del Mármol   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Homozygous deletion of six olfactory receptor genes in a subset of individuals with Beta-thalassemia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Progress in the functional studies of human olfactory receptors has been largely hampered by the lack of a reliable experimental model system. Although transgenic approaches in mice could characterize the function of individual olfactory receptors, the ...
Jessica Van Ziffle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of male- and female-specific olfaction genes in antennae of the oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis) is a species of tephritid fruit fly, endemic to Southeast Asia but also introduced to many regions of the US, and it is one of the major pest species with a broad host range of cultivated and wild fruits ...
Lei, Zhongren   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Induction of Associative Olfactory Memory by Targeted Activation of Single Olfactory Neurons in Drosophila Larvae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
It has been postulated that associative memory is formed by at least two sets of external stimuli, CS and US, that are transmitted to the memory centers by distinctive conversing pathways.
Furukubo-Tokunaga Katsuo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Odorant Receptor-Dependent Role of Olfactory Marker Protein in Olfactory Receptor Neurons

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2016
Olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) in the nasal cavity detect and transduce odorants into action potentials to be conveyed to the olfactory bulb. Odorants are delivered to ORNs via the inhaled air at breathing frequencies that can vary from 2 to 10 Hz in ...
M. Dibattista, J. Reisert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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