Results 51 to 60 of about 61,010 (257)

Post-infectious olfactory loss: a cohort study and update

open access: yesB-ENT, 2009
Post-infectious olfactory loss: a cohort study and update. Post-infectious olfactory loss is defined as an olfactory dysfunction in the course of an upper respiratory tract infection. Quantitative olfactory dysfunction is usually moderate to severe, with
P. Rombaux   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Olfactory dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2016
Yong-ming Zou, Da Lu, Li-ping Liu, Hui-hong Zhang, Yu-ying Zhou Department of Neurology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder with the
Zou Y, Lu D, Liu L, Zhang H, Zhou Y
doaj  

Reduced olfactory bulb volume accompanies olfactory dysfunction after mild SARS-CoV-2 infection

open access: yesScientific Reports
Despite its high prevalence, the determinants of smelling impairment in COVID-19 remain not fully understood. In this work, we aimed to examine the association between olfactory bulb volume and the clinical trajectory of COVID-19-related smelling ...
Marvin Petersen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Olfactory Receptor Transcripts in Bird Testes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Heredity, 2008
The sense of smell is mediated through olfactory receptors (ORs) expressed in olfactory sensory neurons of the olfactory epithelium. Interestingly, some OR genes also function in another context: they are expressed in nonolfactory testicular tissue and in sperm of mammals and fish where they mediate sperm flagellar motility.
Steiger, S., Fidler, A., Kempenaers, B.
openaire   +3 more sources

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleepiness at the Time of Testing Impairs Olfactory Performance [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Neurology, 2012
<b><i>Background:</i></b> We aimed to investigate the differential roles of hypocretin versus dopamine dysfunction versus excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in the development of hyposmia. Olfaction in patients with Parkinson disease, restless leg syndrome, narcolepsy with cataplexy, EDS, and healthy controls was compared. <b&
Ghielmini, E   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Disrupted TFEB/GDNF–cAMP/ATP Coupling Underlies Astrocytic Dysfunction and Depression in LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson's Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to measure olfactory bulb volume and olfactory sulcus depth?

open access: yesB-ENT, 2009
How to measure olfactory bulb volume and olfactory sulcus depth. In combination with psychophysical testing and electrophysiological studies, magnetic resonance imaging plays a role in the clinical evaluation of patients with an olfactory dysfunction ...
P. Rombaux, C. Grandin, T. Duprez
doaj   +2 more sources

Olfactory Bulb Muscarinic Acetylcholine Type 1 Receptors Are Required for Acquisition of Olfactory Fear Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
The olfactory bulb (OB) receives significant cholinergic innervation and widely expresses cholinergic receptors. While acetylcholine (ACh) is essential for olfactory learning, the exact mechanisms by which ACh modulates olfactory learning and whether it ...
Jordan M. Ross   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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