Results 51 to 60 of about 190,260 (351)
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Amyloid-β oligomer Aβ*56 induces specific alterations of tau phosphorylation and neuronal signaling
The 56-kDa amyloid-β oligomer triggers pathological tau aggregation through increased Ca2+ influx. A more pathological amyloid-β oligomer Amyloid-β (Aβ) is implicated in the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and various types of Aβ oligomers emerge ...
Fatou Amar +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Oleuropein derivatives from olive fruit extracts reduce α-synuclein fibrillation and oligomer toxicity [PDF]
Aggregation of α-synuclein (αSN) is implicated in neuronal degeneration in Parkinson's disease and has prompted searches for natural compounds inhibiting αSN aggregation and reducing its tendency to form toxic oligomers.
Lomax, Charlotte +27 more
core +1 more source
Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
β-amyloid oligomers in aging and Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder, and the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. The cause of AD is not known, but genetic evidence strongly supports the hypothesis that pathological aggregation of the β-amyloid ...
Kathleen R. Zahs +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Multivalent binding of proteins to glycan receptors on the host cell quantitatively controls the initial adhesion of most viruses. However, quantifying such multivalency in terms of binding valency has always been a challenge because of the hierarchy of ...
Xiaoyu Xia (122594) +3 more
core +1 more source
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source
Structural mapping of oligomeric intermediates in an amyloid assembly pathway
Transient oligomers are commonly formed in the early stages of amyloid assembly. Determining the structure(s) of these species and defining their role(s) in assembly is key to devising new routes to control disease.
Theodoros K Karamanos +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Solubilization and Photostabilization in a Sodium Deoxycholate Hydrogel of a Neutral Conjugated Thiophene Oligomer and Polymer [PDF]
Oligo(3-hexylthiophene-co-1,4-phenylene) and poly(3-hexylthiophene) were solubilized in sodium deoxycholate self-assemblies in water solutions and hydrogels.
Alessandra S., Menandro +2 more
core +2 more sources
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source

