Results 161 to 170 of about 390,913 (262)

Phosphorylation of inner core heptose is a major determinant of bacterial surface lipopolysaccharide recognition by the innate immune protein hSP-D. [PDF]

J Biol Chem
Williams HM, Watson A, Madsen J, Clark HW, Hood DW, Oscarson S, Greenhough TJ, Shrive AK.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergy (FA) is increasing worldwide, and early life may be a critical window for immune training. We systematically reviewed observational human studies linking early‐life microbiota (infant, maternal, environmental, or extraintestinal) profiled using culture‐based and/or culture‐independent methods (including sequencing‐based approaches)
Eduard Flores Ventura, Jeremy Corriger, Hélène Omer, Marie Bodinier, Dirk Haller, Tomer Hertz, Martin Larsen, Maria Carmen Collado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>In vitro</i> comparative analysis of steamed wood and other lignocellulosic substrates on ruminal fermentation and microbiota. [PDF]

Front Vet Sci
Ito K, Adachi M, Scheftgen AJ, Suen G, Hiyama R, Seki K, Nakai S, Yano R, Nishida T, Hanada M, Fukuma N.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal Perinatal Gut Microbiome Is Shaped by Traditional Farming Lifestyle and Associated With Early Childhood Atopic Disease

Allergy, EarlyView.
We assessed whether the maternal perinatal gut microbiome and serum SCFA and cord blood SCFA differ between traditional farming and urban dyads. Women following a farming lifestyle had increased microbial diversity, several differentially abundant bacterial species and functional pathways, and increased circulating SCFA. Overall maternal gut microbiome
Erin C. Davis, Courtney M. Jackson, Nichole S. Diaz, Jazmine Susana, Ashley Nelson, Richard Insel, Antti E. Seppo, Kirsi M. Järvinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A highly conserved ABC transporter mediates cello-oligosaccharide uptake in the extremely thermophilic, lignocellulolytic bacterium <i>Anaerocellum bescii</i> (f. <i>Caldicellulosiruptor bescii</i>). [PDF]

Appl Environ Microbiol
Tjo H, Jiang V, Calvo A, Joseph JA, Conway JM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal Prebiotic Supplementation Modifies Associations Between Intrapartum Antibiotics and Infant Allergy

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study examined whether antibiotic use altered the risk of infant allergic disease within a maternal prebiotics supplementation trial. Intrapartum antibiotics were maternal antibiotics administered during childbirth, from the onset of labour or induction until 1‐h before delivery.
Summer V. M. Walker, Thomas R. Sullivan, Rachelle A. Pretorius, Nina D'Vaz, Johnny Lo, Johan Garssen, Jeffrey A. Keelan, Desiree Silva, Susan L. Prescott, Claus T. Christophersen, Debra J. Palmer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycoinformatic Profiling of Label-Free Intact Heparan Sulfate Oligosaccharides. [PDF]

Mol Cell Proteomics
Maciej-Hulme ML, Kim J, Roberts ET, Zhang Y, van der Velden A, Braanker DD, Yanginlar C, de Graaf M, Rabelink T, van den Berg B, van Ommen E, Maas R, Logt AV, Amster IJ, van der Vlag J.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Review Article: The Impact of the Gut Microbiome on Ulcerative Colitis Pharmacotherapy

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates ulcerative colitis pharmacotherapy through microbial drug metabolism, immune regulation and altered drug bioavailability. Microbial composition influences response to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologics and small molecules, while microbiome‐targeted therapies show emerging promise.
Kate Collins, Srinivas Kamath, Rachel H. Davis, Samuel P. Costello, Robert V. Bryant, Alice S. Day, Paul Joyce   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source