Results 41 to 50 of about 1,779 (161)

The Essential Involvement of the Omentum in the Peritoneal Defensive Mechanisms During Intra-Abdominal Sepsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Although the abilities of the omentum to alleviate inflammation and prevent infection have been revealed over the past decades, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unelucidated.
Ying Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Landscapes of Tumor Dormancy in Gynecologic Malignancies: From Survival Mechanisms to Precision Interception

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review outlines the biological framework of entry, maintenance, and awakening in dormant minimal residual disease across gynecologic cancers. By mapping critical biological dependencies—from metabolic plasticity to microenvironment interactions—it evaluates novel interception concepts and presents a translational framework combining single‐cell ...
Shih‐Hsuan Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunological Functions of the Omentum [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Immunology, 2017
The omentum is a visceral adipose tissue with unique immune functions. Although it is primarily an adipose tissue, the omentum also contains lymphoid aggregates, called milky spots (MSs), that contribute to peritoneal immunity by collecting antigens, particulates, and pathogens from the peritoneal cavity and, depending on the stimuli, promoting a ...
Selene, Meza-Perez, Troy D, Randall
openaire   +2 more sources

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CausalCellInfer: Prioritizing Cell‐Type‐Specific Disease Associations From Genetically Predicted Transcriptomes in Biobank Cohorts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bulk and genotype‐imputed transcriptomes obscure the cellular drivers of complex disease. CausalCellInfer resolves them by integrating invariant marker selection, deep learning deconvolution, and regularized matrix completion. Applied to ∼500 000 UK Biobank participants across 29 traits, it uncovers hallmark cell‐type proportion shifts, including ...
Liangying Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omental Infarction Associated with Rib Cage Anomaly in Achondroplasia: Report of a Rare Case

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2019
Omental infarction, a rare cause of acute abdominal pain, is usually difficult to diagnose before surgery. Several studies have shown that CT is useful in diagnosing an omental infarction.
Tae Hyung Kim, You Sung Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence–Based Surgical Phase Analysis Enables Objective Assessment of Surgeon Skill in Robotic Distal Gastrectomy: A Multicenter Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Artificial intelligence (AI)–based surgical video analysis can automate time‐consuming manual assessments and enable objective characterization of surgical workflows. We aimed to construct a large, multicenter, fully annotated dataset of robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) videos and evaluate the feasibility and performance of an AI model for
Masaru Komatsu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ewing's Sarcoma Omental Odyssey: Unraveling Rare Metastasis and Unforeseen Treatment Outcome on FDG PET/CT: Case Report with Review of Literature

open access: yesIndian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Ewing's sarcoma is an uncommon and highly metastatic form of sarcoma affecting children and young adults, occurring in approximately 1 in 1.5 million individuals, with a predominance in males.
Prakash Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endometriosis: A Clinical Enigma

open access: yesGalician Medical Journal, 2018
Endometriosis has been defined as the presence of endometrial tissue (gland and stroma) outside the inner lining of the endometrium. The lesion has been associated with debilitating and bizarre clinical features and in the absence of histopathologic ...
Emmanuel Igho Odokuma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The multicellular signalling network of ovarian cancer metastases

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2021
Background Transcoelomic spread is the major route of metastasis of ovarian high‐grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) with the omentum as the major metastatic site.
Leah Sommerfeld   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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