Results 101 to 110 of about 19,047 (182)

Therapeutic Effect on Bladder Cancer with a Conditionally Replicating Oncolytic Virus Derived from Type II Herpes Simplex Virus

Bladder Cancer, 2015
Purpose: Despite recent improvements, resistance to traditional immunotherapy or chemotherapy is still common in patients with bladder cancer. We constructed an oncolytic virus from herpes simplex virus type II (HSV-2), which selectively targets tumor ...
Kwan Joong Joo, Hongtao Li, Xiaoliu Zhang, Seth P. Lerner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Parallel Regulatory Pathway for New Microbial Technologies in China: Distinct From Drugs and Devices

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
Rui Wang, Pan Li, Chen Lu, Faming Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Single versus repeated intravenous oncolytic reovirus infusions: Implications for immune modulation and rationalised scheduling of therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 12, Page 3252-3267, 15 June 2026.
What's new? Oncolytic viruses are a promising immunotherapeutic approach against many malignancies. However, it is unclear whether repeated doses have improved therapeutic value or may trigger greater side effects, especially in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma whose liver is chronically damaged.
Karen J. Scott, Emma J. West, Rebecca J. Brownlie, Fay Ismail, Christy Ralph, Thomas Heineman, Matt Coffey, Alan A. Melcher, Alison Taylor, Salvatore Papa, Adel Samson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Oncolytic Virus Engineering and Delivery Strategies for Enhanced Cancer Virotherapy

Aggregate, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Integrated engineering strategies combining oncolytic virus (OV) design with advanced delivery platforms overcome biological barriers and enhance cancer virotherapy. Genetic engineering improves viral potency and selectivity, while local and systemic delivery systems promote viral protection, tumor targeting, penetration, and tumor microenvironment ...
Jiliang Zhao, Dong Wang, Lei Wang, Hongkai Zhang, Yue Sun, Dan Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncolytic vaccinia virus and cancer immunotherapy

Frontiers in Immunology
Oncolytic virotherapy (OVT) is a promising form of cancer treatment that uses genetically engineered viruses to replicate within cancer cells and trigger anti-tumor immune response. In addition to killing cancer cells, oncolytic viruses can also remodel the tumor microenvironment and stimulate a long-term anti-tumor immune response.
Lihua Xu, Huihui Sun, Nicholas R. Lemoine, Nicholas R. Lemoine, Yujing Xuan, Pengju Wang   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Immunotherapy 3.0: Breakthroughs Steering the Next Generation of Cancer Control

Cancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Hematologic disorders, including sickle cell disease, anemias, hemoglobinopathies, leukemias, lymphomas, and bleeding disorders, constitute a substantial and growing burden of morbidity and mortality across Africa. Structural health system constraints—limited diagnostic capacity, shortages of trained hematology specialists ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley   +1 more source

Artificially cloaked viral nanovaccine for cancer immunotherapy

Nature Communications, 2019
Cancer therapy using oncolytic virus has shown pre-clinical and clinical efficacy. Here, the authors report ExtraCRAd, an oncolytic virus cloaked with tumour cell membrane and report its therapeutic effects in vitro and in vivo in multiple mouse tumour ...
Manlio Fusciello, Flavia Fontana, Siri Tähtinen, Cristian Capasso, Sara Feola, Beatriz Martins, Jacopo Chiaro, Karita Peltonen, Leena Ylösmäki, Erkko Ylösmäki, Firas Hamdan, Otto K. Kari, Joseph Ndika, Harri Alenius, Arto Urtti, Jouni T. Hirvonen, Hélder A. Santos, Vincenzo Cerullo   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Evasion in Ovarian Cancer Peritoneal Metastasis: Mechanisms and Biomarker‐Guided Therapeutic Matching

Journal of Cellular Physiology, Volume 241, Issue 6, June 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes the major immune‐evasion mechanisms that limit immunotherapy efficacy in ovarian cancer peritoneal metastasis. Peritoneal dissemination is shaped by impaired antigen visibility, coordinated immune‐evasion modules within ascites and multicellular spheroids, checkpoint‐driven T‐cell exhaustion, suppressive tumor ...
Xiaodong Wang, Junjie Wang, Di Xiong, Songli Cui, Qianqian Wang, Yiping Huang, Gouping Ding, Yixuan Tang, Yeqian Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiotherapy and Immune System Interactions Historical Perspectives and Clinical Advancements

Molecular Carcinogenesis, Volume 65, Issue 6, Page 649-664, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy (RT) has evolved significantly since its inception from treating benign conditions to becoming a cornerstone of cancer treatment. This review examines the complex interactions between RT and the immune system, highlighting its diverse effects on various immune cell populations, and exploring emerging strategies to enhance ...
Safiy Yahia, Ayman J. Oweida, Houda Bahig, Daniel Taussky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Oncolytic Viral Therapy in Melanoma: A Comprehensive Review

Vaccines
Checkpoint inhibitor therapy revolutionized the treatment of patients with melanoma. However, in patients where melanoma exhibits resistance to checkpoint inhibitor therapy, the treatment options are limited.
Ayushi Garg, Rohit Rao, Felicia Tejawinata, Gazi Amena Noor Shamita, McKay S. Herpel, Akihiro Yoshida, Gordon Goolamier, Jessica Sidiropoulos, Iris Y. Sheng, Salim-Tamuz Abboud, Luke D. Rothermel, Nami Azar, Ankit Mangla   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source