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Oncolytic viruses for cancer immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2020
In this review, we discuss the use of oncolytic viruses in cancer immunotherapy treatments in general, with a particular focus on adenoviruses. These serve as a model to elucidate how versatile viruses are, and how they can be used to complement other ...
Otto Hemminki   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Recent advances in oncolytic virus therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly refractory cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite the development of a detailed treatment strategy for HCC, the survival rate remains unsatisfactory.
Licheng Zhu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application progress of oncolytic virus combined with immunotherapy in the treatment of malignant tumors [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo aizheng zazhi
The oncolytic virus (OV) therapy utilizes natural or genetically modified viruses to specifically target and infect tumor cells, leading to the destruction of cancer cells by the replication of the virus itself.
LIANG Yingyun, CHEN Jianhua
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Tropism of DNA Viruses for Oncolytic Virotherapy

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as one of the most promising cancer immunotherapy agents that selectively target and kill cancer cells while sparing normal cells. OVs are from diverse families of viruses and can possess either a DNA or an RNA genome.
Junior A. Enow   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR-Cas9 as a Powerful Tool for Efficient Creation of Oncolytic Viruses

open access: yesViruses, 2016
The development of oncolytic viruses has led to an emerging new class of cancer therapeutics. Although the safety profile has been encouraging, the transition of oncolytic viruses to the clinical setting has been a slow process due to modifications ...
Ming Yuan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncolytic Viruses for Malignant Glioma: On the Verge of Success?

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Glioblastoma is one of the most difficult tumor types to treat with conventional therapy options like tumor debulking and chemo- and radiotherapy.
Yogesh R. Suryawanshi, Autumn J. Schulze
doaj   +1 more source

Biological therapy in the treatment of melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Melanoma is one of the most aggressive tumors and its incidence is on the rise. The low rates of survival in metastatic melanoma has led to the development of new drugs for this type of patient, such as biological therapy which has shown remarkable ...
Benea, Vasile   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

The essential role of mitochondrial dynamics in antiviral immunity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Viruses alter cellular physiology and function to establish cellular environment conducive for viral proliferation. Viral immune evasion is an essential aspect of viral persistence and proliferation.
Ahn, Dae-Gyun   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Oncolytic effects of a novel influenza A virus expressing interleukin-15 from the NS reading frame. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Oncolytic influenza A viruses with deleted NS1 gene (delNS1) replicate selectively in tumour cells with defective interferon response and/or activated Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling pathway.
Marijke van Rikxoort   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive assessment on the applications of oncolytic viruses for cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
The worldwide burden of cancers is increasing at a very high rate, including the aggressive and resistant forms of cancers. Certain levels of breakthrough have been achieved with the conventional treatment methods being used to treat different forms of ...
Richard Kolade Omole   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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