Results 41 to 50 of about 26,553 (248)

Oncolytic viruses and pancreatic cancer

open access: yesCancer Treatment and Research Communications, 2022
Today, the pancreatic cancer prognosis is poor and genetic technology is developing to treat various types of cancers. Scientists are actively looking for a new technique to design a therapeutic strategy to treat pancreatic cancer. Several oncolytic viruses are known to be valuable tools for pancreatic cancer treatment. Recent Studies demonstrate their
Vahideh Hamidi-Sofiani   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multiscale model for the effects of adaptive immunity suppression on the viral therapy of cancer

open access: yes, 2013
Oncolytic virotherapy - the use of viruses that specifically kill tumor cells - is an innovative and highly promising route for treating cancer. However, its therapeutic outcomes are mainly impaired by the host immune response to the viral infection.
Ferreira, Silvio C   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Oncolytic viruses and cancer treatment

open access: yesKlinicka onkologie, 2023
The fundamental difference between tumor and normal tissue growth is the emergence of the microenvironment with diminished or extinguished immunogenicity. One of the main functions of oncolytic viruses is the formation of such a microenvironment, which leads to a revival of immunological processes and loss of viability of cancer cells.
H, Španielová, R, Brdička
openaire   +2 more sources

Myxoma virus protein M029 is a dual function immunomodulator that inhibits PKR and also conscripts RHA/DHX9 to promote expanded host tropism and viral replication. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Myxoma virus (MYXV)-encoded protein M029 is a member of the poxvirus E3 family of dsRNA-binding proteins that antagonize the cellular interferon signaling pathways.
Chan, Winnie M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Oncolytic viruses: overcoming translational challenges [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2019
Oncolytic virotherapy (OVT) is a promising approach in which WT or engineered viruses selectively replicate and destroy tumor cells while sparing normal ones. In the last two decades, different oncolytic viruses (OVs) have been modified and tested in a number of preclinical studies, some of which have led to clinical trials in cancer patients.
Jordi Martinez-Quintanilla   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Oncolytic virotherapy in veterinary medicine: current status and future prospects for canine patients

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2012
Oncolytic viruses refer to those that are able to eliminate malignancies by direct targeting and lysis of cancer cells, leaving non-cancerous tissues unharmed.
Patil Sandeep S   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved induction of anti-melanoma T cells by adenovirus-5/3 fiber modification to target human DCs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
To mount a strong anti-tumor immune response, non T cell inflamed (cold) tumors may require combination treatment encompassing vaccine strategies preceding checkpoint inhibition.
Chondronasiou, Dafni   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Evolving role of seneca valley virus and its biomarker TEM8/ANTXR1 in cancer therapeutics

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Oncolytic viruses have made a significant inroad in cancer drug development. Numerous clinical trials are currently investigating oncolytic viruses both as single agents or in combination with various immunomodulators.
Virginia Corbett   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre‐Encoded IFN‐I Sensitivity Exacerbates Memory T Cell Senescence in Solid Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Type I interferon (IFN‐I) signaling promotes p21‐dependent cell cycle arrest in senescent tumor‐specific memory T cells, resulting in poor proliferative responses and solid tumor regression during cancer vaccination. Conversely, IFNα/β receptor blockade reinvigorates T cell proliferation to regress solid tumors and is more effective with increasing ...
Andrew Nguyen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in preclinical and clinical studies of oncolytic virus combination therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Oncolytic viruses represent a distinct class of viruses that selectively infect and destroy tumor cells while sparing normal cells. Despite their potential, oncolytic viruses encounter several challenges as standalone therapies.
Wenlong Du   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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