Results 61 to 70 of about 19,732 (239)

Aptamers Enhance Oncolytic Viruses’ Antitumor Efficacy

open access: yes, 2022
Oncolytic viruses are highly promising for cancer treatment because they target and lyse tumor cells. These genetically engineered vectors introduce therapeutic or immunostimulatory genes into the tumor.
Dymova, Maya A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

T‐Cell Exhaustion in the Tumor Microenvironment: Subcellular Dysfunction, Pan‐Cancer Characteristics, and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the mechanisms of subcellular multidimensional collapse in exhausted T cells. By specifically targeting the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum, strategic interventions can effectively remodel the compromised organelle network. This integrated approach drives comprehensive T cell resuscitation, ultimately establishing
Mingxing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenovirus-Mediated Sensitization to the Cytotoxic Drugs Docetaxel and Mitoxantrone Is Dependent on Regulatory Domains in the E1ACR1 Gene-Region

open access: yes, 2012
Oncolytic adenoviruses have shown promising efficacy in clinical trials targeting prostate cancers that frequently develop resistance to all current therapies.
Halldén Gunnel   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment of cancer with oncolytic viruses

open access: yesInternational Journal of Research Publications, 2023
Abstract The battle against cancer continues to evolve, with oncolytic viruses emerging as a groundbreaking and promising avenue for innovative treatment. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of oncolytic viruses, a unique class engineered to selectively infect and destroy cancer cells, eliciting an immune response against tumors.
openaire   +2 more sources

Current strategies in engaging oncolytic viruses with antitumor immunity

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2021
Oncolytic virotherapy has produced promising yet limited results in preclinical and clinical studies. Besides direct oncolytic activity, a significant therapeutic mechanism of oncolytic virotherapy is the induction of tumor-specific immunity ...
Drew Ashton Boagni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleic Acid Therapeutics for “Undruggable” Cancer Targets: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nucleic acid therapeutics bypass the structural limitations of conventional drugs by targeting mRNA rather than proteins. This review examines how antisense oligonucleotides, siRNAs, miRNAs, aptamers, and mRNA vaccines intervene against historically undruggable oncoproteins including Ras, MYC, and p53, highlighting mechanistic advances, delivery ...
Feng Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Oncolytic Herpesviruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Oncolytic viruses are able to selectively replicate in tumour cells and are an attractive new avenue of cancer therapy that lacks the toxic side effects of current treatment modalities. HSV-1 mutants lacking ICPO are promising oncolytic vectors, however,
Rodrigues, Rebecca
core  

The combination therapy of oncolytic virotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Introduction: Compared to other cancer immunotherapies, oncolytic viruses possess several advantages, including high killing efficiency, excellent targeting capabilities, minimal adverse reactions, and multiple pathways for tumor destruction.
Yue Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Cancer Immunotherapy for Solid Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy for solid tumors is rapidly evolving beyond classical checkpoint blockade toward more precise strategies. Emerging checkpoint targets, bispecific antibodies, antibody–drug conjugate combinations, personalized vaccines, cellular therapies, and engineered cytokines are expanding therapeutic possibilities, while biomarker‐guided ...
Shira Gabizon‐Peretz   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retargeting strategies for oncolytic herpes simplex viruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Most of the oncolytic herpes simplex viruses (HSVs) exhibit a high safety profile achieved through attenuation. They carry defects in virulence proteins that antagonize host cell response to the virus, including innate response, apoptosis, authophagy ...
Costanza Casiraghi   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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