Results 81 to 90 of about 269,488 (343)

Oocyte-secreted factors enhance oocyte developmental competence

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 2006
The capacity of fully grown oocytes to regulate their own microenvironment by paracrine factors secreted by the oocyte (oocyte-secreted factors, OSFs) may in turn contribute to oocyte developmental competence. Here, we investigated if OSFs have a direct influence on oocyte developmental competence during in vitro maturation (IVM). Bovine cumulus-oocyte
Hussein, T., Thompson, J., Gilchrist, R.
openaire   +4 more sources

A Novel Cultivation System for Germ Cell Proliferation and Sustaining Whole Testicular Niche

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A hydrogel microneedle‐based system enables whole testicular cultivation, supporting spermatogonial proliferation and enhancing spermatogenesis in vitro. This ‘whole testicular spermatogonia pool’ (WTSP) significantly increases spermatid production and fertility potential in mice. This system also promotes spermatogonial expansion in human fetal testes,
Yu Xia   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Heat Stress on Reproduction in Dairy Cows: Insights into the Cellular and Molecular Responses of the Oocyte.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Animal Biosciences, 2017
Among the components of the female reproductive tract, the ovarian pool of follicles and their enclosed oocytes are highly sensitive to hyperthermia. Heat-induced alterations in small antral follicles can be expressed later as compromised maturation and ...
Z. Roth
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regenerative Hair Pigmentation via Skin Organoids: Adaptive Patterning Mediated by Collagen VI and Semaphorin 3C

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The release of COL6A3 by fibroblasts is sensed by the CD44 receptor on melanocytes, activating glutathione (GSH) metabolism and increasing melanocyte survival during skin organoid culture. SEMA3C released by bulge cells binds to the NRP1 receptor on melanocytes, regulating microtubule stability and promoting melanocyte recruitment and function during ...
Tingting Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oocyte maturation and quality: role of cyclic nucleotides.

open access: yesReproduction, 2016
The cyclic nucleotides, cAMP and cGMP, are the key molecules controlling mammalian oocyte meiosis. Their roles in oocyte biology have been at the forefront of oocyte research for decades, and many of the long-standing controversies in relation to the ...
R. Gilchrist   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficient Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer by Overcoming Both Pre‐ and Post‐Implantation Epigenetic Barriers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mammalian cloning via SCNT is limited by several epigenetic barriers. Kdm4d/Kdm5b overexpression plus TSA treatment overcomes epigenetic barriers during pre‐implantation development, while tetraploid complementation replaces defective extraembryonic lineages to bypass H3K27me3 imprinting loss to overcome epigenetic barriers in post‐implantation ...
Yamei Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances of the egg\'s freezing: An overview

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2018
It is now more than three decades since the first live birth from oocyte cryopreservation. At present, oocyte cryopreservation has become a major component of Assisted Reproductive technologies (ART).
Faranak Aghaz, Mozafar Khazaei
doaj  

Predicting the likelihood of live birth for elective oocyte cryopreservation: a counseling tool for physicians and patients

open access: yesHuman Reproduction, 2016
Study question Can a counseling tool be developed for women desiring elective oocyte cryopreservation to predict the likelihood of live birth based on age and number of oocytes frozen? Summary answer Using data from ICSI cycles of a population of women
R. Goldman   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Therapeutic Repair of Sperm Quality Decline Caused by Polytetrafluoroethylene

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Exposure to PTFE (teflon), a commonly used microplastic in non‐stick cookware, significantly reduces sperm quality in both humans and mice. Specifically, PTFE induces the disruption of sperm cytoskeleton and F‐actin assembly through targeting SKAP2 in haploid spermatid.
Shiming Gan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Critical Role of Enhanced OXPHOS and Mitochondrial Hyperpolarization in Simulated Microgravity‐Induced Oocyte Maturation Arrest

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Simulated microgravity induces distinct mitochondrial hyperactivation patterns‐elevated OXPHOS and MMP‐which accelerate meiosis without SAC failure but delays MTOC coalescence, leading to spindle defects and meiotic arrest. Prolonging M‐phase restores MTOC assembly and oocyte maturation.
Lei Ge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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