Results 81 to 90 of about 280,910 (369)

Long-Range Repulsion Between Chromosomes in Mammalian Oocyte Spindles [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
During eukaryotic cell division, a microtubule-based structure called the spindle exerts forces on chromosomes, thereby organizing and segregating them Extensive work demonstrates that the forces acting parallel to the spindle axis, including those responsible for separating sister chromatids, are generated by microtubule polymerization and ...
arxiv  

Semaphorin 3E‐Plexin‐D1 Pathway Downstream of the Luteinizing Hormone Surge Regulates Ovulation, Granulosa Cell Luteinization, and Ovarian Angiogenesis in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E)‐Plexin‐D1 pathway mediated by C/EBPα and C/EBPβ downstream of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge plays important roles in the mouse preovulatory ovary. Timely activation and suppression of this pathway during the preovulatory stage are crucial for ovulation, corpus luteum formation, and proper angiogenesis.
Hanxue Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for a Functional Interaction between Integrins and G Protein-activated Inward Rectifier K+ Channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Heteromultimeric G protein-activated inward rectifier K+ (GIRK) channels, abundant in heart and brain, help to determine the cellular membrane potential as well as the frequency and duration of electrical impulses. The sequence arginine-glycine-aspartate
Dang, Yan L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Etude de la fécondité du silure Africain Heterobranchus bidorsalis (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1840) en conditions d'élevage [PDF]

open access: yesTropicultura, 2010
Artificial Reproduction and Fecundity of the African Catfish Heterobranchus bidorsalis (Geoffroy Saint- Hilaire, 1840). Through the artificial reproduction of Heterobranchus bidorsalis, fecundity of females, characteristics of oocytes and larvae after ...
Alla, YL.   +3 more
doaj  

Expression and regulation of estrogen receptor 2 and its coregulators in mouse granulosa cells

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2022
The cooperative effects of estrogen and oocyte-derived paracrine factors (ODPFs) play critical roles in the normal development of ovarian follicles; however, the mechanism underlying this cooperation has not been well studied.
Chihiro EMORI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-organized intracellular twisters [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Life in complex systems, such as cities and organisms, comes to a standstill when global coordination of mass, energy, and information flows is disrupted. Global coordination is no less important in single cells, especially in large oocytes and newly formed embryos, which commonly use fast fluid flows for dynamic reorganization of their cytoplasm. Here,
arxiv  

LRRC4 Deficiency Drives Premature Ovarian Insufficiency by Disrupting Metabolic Homeostasis in Granulosa Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LRRC4 deficiency disrupts the metabolic homeostasis of mitochondrial aerobic respiration and glycolysis during GC differentiation by inhibiting the ubiquitination‐mediated degradation of YAP, which ultimately leads to POI. These findings reveal the novel molecular etiology of POI and provide a promising target for prevention and treatment.
Yujie Shang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulated mitochondrial DNA replication during oocyte maturation is essential for successful porcine embryonic development. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Cellular ATP is mainly generated through mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, which is dependent on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). We have previously demonstrated the importance of oocyte mtDNA for porcine and human fertilization.
Alexander, Jan   +26 more
core   +5 more sources

Immunolocalization for glucocorticoid receptor and effect of cortisol on in vitro development of preantral follicles

open access: yesVeterinary and Animal Science, 2019
The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunolocalization for glucocorticoid receptor (NR3C1) in goat ovarian follicles and the effect of cortisol on in vitro development of preantral follicles.
Julian T. Pontes   +7 more
doaj  

Atmospheric pollutants and their impact on murine and human reproduction

open access: yesActualidades Biológicas, 2022
Atmospheric pollution is caused by the presence or combination of physical, chemical, or biological pollutants in the air. In recent years, the most studied pollutant is particulate matter (PM), a varied mixture of solid and liquid particles.
Yulieth Guerra-Rangel   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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