Results 61 to 70 of about 6,862 (171)
AI in Mental Health: Transforming Diagnosis and Management of Depression and Anxiety
ABSTRACT Introduction Mental health disorders, especially depression and anxiety, are major contributors to the global disease burden. Traditional psychiatric methods can be time‐consuming and often struggle with accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve diagnostic precision and streamline the
Tilyan Kambar +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The Evolutionary Biology of Female‐Biased Pain and Its Disorders
ABSTRACT This article describes and evaluates a general evolutionary theory for explaining variation among individuals in sensitivity to pain, the Vulnerability‐Value‐Opportunity model. The model posits that pain sensitivity is mediated by vulnerability to fitness‐reducing injury (probabilities of damage, including from infection), Fisherian ...
Bernard Crespi
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The game changers in mental health and substance use disorder treatment have been shaped by historical sea changes marked by transformative advancements that have significantly enhanced patient care. Breakthroughs in psychotherapy, psychosurgery and psychopharmacology have each contributed to reshaping clinical practices, especially the ...
Arlene Kent‐Wilkinson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A baseline audit of opiate substitution therapy and 12-week retention in treatment
Background:The National Treatment Agency has set 12-week retention as an outcome measure for the treatment of opiate addiction. Both methadone and buprenorphine show research evidence of efficacy in this condition. To ensure that these medications are being used optimally, we performed a baseline audit in two drug treatment services in North East ...
A. Akioye, R. Cohen
openaire +1 more source
Introduction: Addiction is a habit or behavior that is often hard to quit. It is estimated that 190 million persons are substance users around the world. Substance abuse creates tolerance after a while.
M.H. Lotfi +3 more
doaj
Recovery Capital Gains May Precede Craving Reduction in Opioid Use Disorder
Nicholas L Bormann,1 Andrea N Weber,2,3 Benjamin Miskle,2,4 Stephan Arndt,2,5 Alison C Lynch2,6 1Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic Health System, Albert Lea, MN, USA; 2Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA; 3Internal Medicine ...
Bormann NL +4 more
doaj
Background Economic evaluation normally requires information to be collected on outcome improvement using utility values. This is often not collected during the treatment of substance use disorders making cost-effectiveness evaluations of therapy ...
Jasmine Peak +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: We intended to assess the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in men receiving opioid substitution therapy in a Portuguese center, which domains of sexual function are affected, and which factors influence sexual dysfunction.
Tânia Patrícia Vasques Alves +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Women who use drugs face specific challenges compared with men such as higher rates of HIV infection, unsafe injecting practices, and intimate partner violence (IPV).
Daniela S Goeieman +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Opioid dependence, characterised by socio economic disadvantage and significant morbidity and mortality, remains a major public health problem in Ireland. Through the methadone treatment protocol (MTP), Irish general practice has been a leader
Ide Delargy +2 more
doaj +1 more source

