Results 81 to 90 of about 16,312 (224)

HCV treatment for prevention among people who inject drugs: Modeling treatment scale-up in the age of direct-acting antivirals. [PDF]

, 2013
UNLABELLED: Substantial reductions in hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence among people who inject drugs (PWID) cannot be achieved by harm reduction interventions such as needle exchange and opiate substitution therapy (OST) alone. Current HCV treatment is
Aitken, Allen, Berg, Burns, Cohen, Cohen, Cornish, Dahari, Dimova, Dore, Gane, Grebely, Grebely, Hagan, Hallinan, Harris, Health Protection Scotland and the University of the West of Scotland, Hellard, Hellard, Hickman, Innes, Iverson, Iverson, Jacobson, Kemp, Kim, Kimber, Kirwan, Lindenburg, Lindenburg, Liu, Liu, Ly, Maher, Martin, Martin, Martin, Mathers, McCaw, McInnes, Mehta, Micallef, Mondelli, Nelson, Nosyk, O'Keefe, Poordad, Poordad, Quinn, Shepard, Stoove, Sweeting, Turner, Vickerman, Vickerman, Wood, Zeiler   +56 more
core   +5 more sources

Abstinence Alters Triple Network Dynamics in Moderate‐to‐Heavy Drinkers

Human Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 18, 15 December 2025.
A hidden semi‐Markov model was used to investigate differences in the dynamics of brain states among moderate to heavy drinkers under two conditions: typical drinking and alcohol abstinence. The results demonstrated altered dynamics, including a reduced probability of transitioning to a state characterized by high salience network activation in the ...
Mohammadreza Khodaei, Hope Peterson‐Sockwell, Clayton C. McIntyre, Robert G. Lyday, Sean L. Simpson, Paul J. Laurienti, Heather M. Shappell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substance Use Among Iranian Youth: A Nationwide Cross‐Sectional Study on the Prevalence, Pattern, and Its Associated Factors

Health Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Substance use poses a considerable challenge with adverse consequences on physical and psychological well‐being, and societal dynamics, particularly among adolescents and young adults. This cross‐sectional study aimed to investigate substance use prevalence and its associated factors among high school students across Iran ...
Farshad Hadianfard, Habib Hadianfard, Alireza Sadeghi, Erfan Taherifard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putting Families First: How the Opioid Epidemic is Affecting Children and Families, and the Child Welfare Policy Options to Address It [PDF]

, 2019
: Opioids and Child Welfare Across the country, placements in foster care are rising. In 2016, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reported that 273,539 children in the U.S. entered foster care.
American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Foster Care, Adoption, and Kinship Care, Greiner, Mary V, Laris, Zach, Waite, Douglas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Patterns and Predictors of Steroid Use in a Real‐World Inflammatory Bowel Disease Cohort

JGH Open, Volume 9, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Patterns of steroid use in inflammatory bowel disease remain poorly characterized in real‐world settings. Steroid exposure is associated with adverse effects and often indicates suboptimally controlled disease. Therefore, patterns and predictors of steroid use in a large inflammatory bowel disease cohort were examined.
Rodger Wu, Consuelo Rivas, Wai Kin Su, Renée Deschenes, William Wilson, Joseph L. Pipicella, Susan J. Connor, Jane M. Andrews, on behalf of the Crohn's Colitis Cure (CCCure) Data Insights Program, Yoon‐Kyo An, Jakob Begun, Ray Boyapati, Shoma Dutt, Richard B Gearry, Simon Ghaly, Craig Haifer, Ian C Lawrance, Kate Lynch, Gregory Moore, Graham Radford‐Smith, Asif Shahzad, Michael Schultz, Heidi Su, Watson Ng, Christine Verdon, Gareth Walker, Gabrielle Wark   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mobile telephone contingency management to encourage adherence to supervised medication among individuals most at risk of non-adherence to opioid agonist treatment: a study protocol for a feasibility study (TIES2)

Pilot and Feasibility Studies
Background Supervision of opioid agonist treatment (OAT) ensures that individuals take their correct daily dose to minimise withdrawal and craving, safeguard against diversion and overdose, and receive optimal benefit from OAT. There is an urgent need to
Nicola Metrebian, Carol-Ann Getty, Ewan Carr, Timothy Weaver, Stephen Pilling, Mike Kelleher, Jenny Scott, John Strang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The SUMMIT trial: a field comparison of buprenorphine versus methadone maintenance treatment. [PDF]

, 2010
This prospective patient-preference study examined the effectiveness in practice of methadone versus buprenorphine maintenance treatment and the beliefs of subjects regarding these drugs. A total of 361 opiate-dependent individuals (89% of those eligible,
Holland, R, Maskrey, V, Pinto, H, Rumball, D, Swift, L, Wagle, A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hair Testing in Forensic Toxicology: Recent Insights From Root to Tip

WIREs Forensic Science, Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2025.
The power of hair drug testing. Created in BioRender. Rygaard, K. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ld3an8x. ABSTRACT Hair testing is a powerful tool in forensic toxicology, particularly for identifying past substance exposure when blood or urine samples are collected too late.
Karen Rygaard, Simon K. Hermansen, Marie K. K. Nielsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of needle/syringe programmes and opiate substitution therapy in preventing HCV transmission among people who inject drugs. [PDF]

, 2016
This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: To assess the impact of needle/syringe programmes with and without opiate substitution therapy (OST) on the incidence of HCV infection among people who inject ...
Amato, Aspinall, Berg, Degenhardt, Faggiano, Gibson, Gower, Gowing, Guyatt, Guyatt, Hagan, Higgins, Jones, Kaplan, MacArthur, Mathers, Mohd Hanafiah, Palmateer, Perz, Pouget, Schünemann, Sterne, Strathdee, Tilson, Turner, UNAIDS, Wodak   +26 more
core   +5 more sources

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: G protein‐coupled receptors

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S24-S151, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander, Anthony P. Davenport, Eamonn Kelly, Alasdair J. Gibb, Alistair A. Mathie, Chloe J. Peach, Emma L. Veale, Jane F. Armstrong, Elena Faccenda, Simon D. Harding, Christopher Southan, Jamie A. Davies, Maria Pia Abbracchio, George R. Abraham, Alexander Agoulnik, Wayne Alexander, Khaled Al‐hosaini, Magnus Bäck, Jillian G. Baker, Nicholas M. Barnes, Ross Bathgate, Jean‐Martin Beaulieu, Annette G. Beck‐Sickinger, Maik Behrens, Kirstie A. Bennett, Kenneth E. Bernstein, Bernhard Bettler, Nigel J. M. Birdsall, Victoria A. Blaho, Pascal Bonaventure, Francois Boulay, Corinne Bousquet, Hans Bräuner‐Osborne, Andrew J. Brown, Geoffrey Burnstock, Marta Busnelli, Girolamo Caló, Vanni Caruso, Justo P. Castaño, Kevin J. Catt, Stefania Ceruti, Paul Chazot, Nan Chiang, Bice Chini, Arthur Christopoulos, Jerold Chun, Antonia Cianciulli, Olivier Civelli, Lucie H. Clapp, Réjean Couture, Helen M. Cox, Zsolt Csaba, Claes Dahlgren, Frank M. Dautzenberg, Gordon Dent, Steven D. Douglas, Pascal Dournaud, Margarita L. Dubocovich, Satoru Eguchi, Emanuel Escher, Edward J. Filardo, Tung Fong, Huamei Fu Forsman, Marta Fumagalli, Raul R. Gainetdinov, Michael L. Garelja, Marc de Gasparo, Florence Gbahou, Craig Gerard, Marvin Gershengorn, Michelle Glass, David E. Gloriam, Fernand Gobeil, Theodore L. Goodfriend, Cyril Goudet, Lukas Grätz, Karen J. Gregory, Christian Gruber, Andrew L. Gundlach, Jörg Hamann, Julien Hanson, Deborah S. Hartman, Richard L. Hauger, Debbie L. Hay, Akos Heinemann, Laura Heitman, Deron R. Herr, Morley D. Hollenberg, Nicholas D. Holliday, Birgitte Holst, Mastgugu Horiuchi, Daniel Hoyer, László Hunyady, Ahsan Husain, Adriaan P. IJzerman, Tadashi Inagami, Paul A. Insel, Kenneth A. Jacobson, Laura H. Jacobson, Robert T. Jensen, Ralf Jockers, Deepa Jonnalagadda, Sadashiva Karnik, Klemens Kaupmann, Jacqueline Kemp, Charles Kennedy, Yasuyuki Kihara, Julia Kinsolving, Takio Kitazawa, Pawel Kozielewicz, Hans‐Jürgen Kreienkamp, Jyrki P. Kukkonen, Luxmichan Laishram, Tobias Langenhan, Christopher J. Langmead, Dan Larhammar, Katie Leach, Davide Lecca, John D. Lee, Susan E. Leeman, Jérôme Leprince, Rob Leurs, Xaria X. Li, Ines Liebscher, Stephen J. Lolait, Amelie Lupp, Robyn Macrae, Janet J. Maguire, Davide Malfacini, Maurice Manning, Davide Marangon, Kirill Martemyanov, Jean Mazella, Craig A. McArdle, Shlomo Melmed, Martin C. Michel, Laurence J. Miller, Vincenzo Mitolo, Bernard Mouillac, Christa E. Müller, Philip M. Murphy, Jean‐Louis Nahon, Richard R. Neubig, Tony Ngo, Xavier Norel, Duuamene Nyimanu, Anne‐Marie O’Carroll, Stefan Offermanns, Maria Antonietta Panaro, Marc Parmentier, Nicole Perry‐Hauser, Roger G. Pertwee, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Eric R. Prossnitz, Helena Chengxue Qin, Mark Quinn, Stefano Raffaele, Rithwik Ramachandran, Manisha Ray, Rainer K. Reinscheid, Alejandro Romeral Buzón, Philippe Rondard, Mette M. Rosenkilde, G. Enrico Rovati, Chiara Ruzza, Gareth J. Sanger, Nicole Scholz, Torsten Schöneberg, Gunnar Schulte, Stefan Schulz, Deborah L. Segaloff, Charles N. Serhan, Arun K. Shukla, Khuraijam Dhanachandra Singh, Craig M. Smith, Nicola J. Smith, Claudia Stäubert, Leigh A. Stoddart, Yukihiko Sugimoto, Roger Summers, Valerie P. Tan, David M. Thal, Walter ( Wally) Thomas, Pieter B. M. W. M. Timmermans, Kalyan Tirupula, Lawrence Toll, Giovanni Tulipano, Hamiyet Unal, Thomas Unger, Celine Valant, Patrick Vanderheyden, David Vaudry, Hubert Vaudry, Joseph G. Verbalis, Jean‐Pierre Vilardaga, Christopher S. Walker, Ji Ming Wang, Donald T. Ward, Hans‐Jürgen Wester, Gary B. Willars, Tom Lloyd Williams, Trent M. Woodruff, Huixian Wu, Cheng Yang, Chengcan Yao, Richard D. Ye, Nathan Zaidman   +206 more
wiley   +1 more source