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The discovery of endogenous opioids has begun an intricate saga involving multiple ligands and multiple receptors that form an extensive neuronal network in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. This intricacy is reflected in the complex pharmacology and diverse physiological effects of opioids in mammals.
Robert C. A. Frederickson+2 more
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Molecular Pharmaceutics, 2013
Glutathione PEGylated (GSH-PEG) liposomes were evaluated for their ability to enhance and prolong blood-to-brain drug delivery of the opioid peptide DAMGO (H-Tyr-d-Ala-Gly-MePhe-Gly-ol).
A. Lindqvist+4 more
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Glutathione PEGylated (GSH-PEG) liposomes were evaluated for their ability to enhance and prolong blood-to-brain drug delivery of the opioid peptide DAMGO (H-Tyr-d-Ala-Gly-MePhe-Gly-ol).
A. Lindqvist+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1979
Opioid peptides are endogenous or synthetic peptides, with a spectrum of pharmacological activity similar to that of morphine and other narcotic agonist drugs. The designation opioid peptide can be made if (a) it produces morphine-like, naloxone reversible effects in several in vitro bioassay sys tems such as the guinea pig ileum (1), the cat ...
and A Beaumont, John Hughes
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Opioid peptides are endogenous or synthetic peptides, with a spectrum of pharmacological activity similar to that of morphine and other narcotic agonist drugs. The designation opioid peptide can be made if (a) it produces morphine-like, naloxone reversible effects in several in vitro bioassay sys tems such as the guinea pig ileum (1), the cat ...
and A Beaumont, John Hughes
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Regulation of Opioid Receptors by Their Endogenous Opioid Peptides
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2021Activation of μ, δ, and κ opioid receptors by endogenous opioid peptides leads to the regulation of many emotional and physiological responses. The three major endogenous opioid peptides, β-endorphin, enkephalins, and dynorphins result from the processing of three main precursors: proopiomelanocortin, proenkephalin, and prodynorphin.
Dinah L. Ramos-Ortolaza+11 more
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Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2004
Opioid and somatostatin systems are two main inhibitory systems in mammals implicated in a variety of processes from hormone secretion to the modulation of cell proliferation. Opioids and opioid receptors were found in a great diversity of primary human tumors and in various cancer cell lines.
Jakub Fichna, Anna Janecka
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Opioid and somatostatin systems are two main inhibitory systems in mammals implicated in a variety of processes from hormone secretion to the modulation of cell proliferation. Opioids and opioid receptors were found in a great diversity of primary human tumors and in various cancer cell lines.
Jakub Fichna, Anna Janecka
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American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2012
Soymorphin-5 (YPFVV) derived from soybean β-conglycinin β-subunit is a μ-opioid agonist peptide having anxiolytic-like activity. Here, we show that soymorphin-5 improves glucose and lipid metabolism after long-term oral administration to KKAy mice, a ...
Yuko Yamada+11 more
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Soymorphin-5 (YPFVV) derived from soybean β-conglycinin β-subunit is a μ-opioid agonist peptide having anxiolytic-like activity. Here, we show that soymorphin-5 improves glucose and lipid metabolism after long-term oral administration to KKAy mice, a ...
Yuko Yamada+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cyclization in Opioid Peptides
Current Drug Targets, 2013Endogenous opioid peptides have been studied extensively as potential therapeutics for the treatment of pain. The major problems of using natural opioid peptides as drug candidates are their poor receptor specificity, metabolic instability and inability to reach the brain after systemic administration.
Justyna Piekielna+3 more
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Opioid and anti‐opioid peptides
Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology, 1995Summary— The numerous endogenous opioid peptides (β‐endorphin, enkephalins, dynorphins…) and the exogenous opioids (such as morphine) exert their effects through the activation of receptors belonging to four main types: μ, Δ, k and ε. Opioidergic neurones and opioid receptors are largely distributed centrally and peripherally. It is thus not surprising
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Opioid receptors and endogenous opioid peptides [PDF]
AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
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Opioid Peptides and their Receptors
1982The three agonists, methionine-enkephalin, leucine-enkephalin and beta-endorphin have different pharmacological patterns. It may be of particular importance that they vary in their relative affinities to the enkephalin and naltrexone binding sites in the brain; the former are probably related to delta-receptors prevalent in the mouse vas deferens and ...
H.W. Kosterlitz+2 more
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