Homeostatic scaling of dynorphin signaling by a non-canonical opioid receptor
The endogenous opioid system provides powerful control over emotions, nociception, and motivation among many other fundamental nervous system functions.
Xiaona Li +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Indole Alkaloids as Biased Opioid Receptor Modulators
Background: Opioid receptors are a commonly used target for treatment of pain conditions. Most opioids used in therapy are linked to adverse effects such as tolerance, dependence, and respiratory depression.
Oliver Grundmann, Allison Henderson
doaj +1 more source
Scalable Production of Highly-Sensitive Nanosensors Based on Graphene Functionalized with a Designed G Protein-Coupled Receptor [PDF]
We have developed a novel, all-electronic biosensor for opioids that consists of an engineered mu opioid receptor protein, with high binding affinity for opioids, chemically bonded to a graphene field-effect transistor to read out ligand binding.
Crook, Alexander +10 more
core +4 more sources
Boesenbergia rotunda Ethanolic Extract Inhibits Compound Action Potentials via Opioid Receptors
Boesenbergia rotunda, traditionally used to relieve stomach, abdomen, joint, muscle, and rheumatic pain was also reported for its antinociceptive effect on a mouse model. However, the possible pain relief effect of Boesenbergia rotunda ethanolic extract (
Banulata Gopalsamy +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Nociceptin attenuates the escalation of oxycodone self-administration by normalizing CeA-GABA transmission in highly addicted rats. [PDF]
Approximately 25% of patients who are prescribed opioids for chronic pain misuse them, and 5 to 10% develop an opioid use disorder. Although the neurobiological target of opioids is well known, the molecular mechanisms that are responsible for the ...
Carrette, Lieselot LG +7 more
core
Placebo Effects Mediated by Endogenous Opioid Activity on μ-Opioid Receptors
Reductions in pain ratings when administered a placebo with expected analgesic properties have been described and hypothesized to be mediated by the pain-suppressive endogenous opioid system.
J. Zubieta +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Opioid and cannabinoid receptors
Opioids and cannabinoids are two major classes of drugs with important clinical uses as well as significant side effects. Recently, the three major subtypes of opioid receptors, delta, kappa and mu, have been cloned. Both the endogenous cannabinoids and their receptors have also recently been cloned.
T, Reisine, M J, Brownstein
openaire +2 more sources
Insights into the interaction between hemorphins and δ-opioid receptor from molecular modeling
Hemorphins are short atypical opioid peptide fragments embedded in the β-chain of hemoglobin. They have received considerable attention recently due to their interaction with opioid receptors.
Priya Antony +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The endogenous opioid system, comprised of multiple opioid neuropeptide and receptor gene families, is highly expressed by developing neural cells and can significantly influence neuronal and glial maturation. In many central nervous system (CNS) regions,
Kurt F. Hauser +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Threonine 180 Is Required for G-protein-coupled Receptor Kinase 3- and β-Arrestin 2-mediated Desensitization of the µ-Opioid Receptor in Xenopus Oocytes [PDF]
To determine the sites in the µ-opioid receptor (MOR) critical for agonist-dependent desensitization, we constructed and coexpressed MORs lacking potential phosphorylation sites along with G-protein activated inwardly rectifying potassium channels ...
Celvert, Jeremy P. +4 more
core

