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Opioid use disorder [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2020
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder that, whilst initially driven by activation of brain reward neurocircuits, increasingly engages anti-reward neurocircuits that drive adverse emotional states and relapse. However, successful recovery is possible with appropriate treatment, although with a persisting propensity to relapse.
John Strang   +2 more
exaly   +9 more sources

Medication Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry, 2020
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic, relapsing condition, often associated with legal, interpersonal, and employment problems. Medications demonstrated to be effective for OUD are methadone (a full opioid agonist), buprenorphine (a partial agonist), and naltrexone (an opioid antagonist).
James Bell, John Strang
openaire   +5 more sources

Use and Outcomes of Medication for Opioid Use Disorder Among Patients With Opioid Use Disorder Undergoing Surgery [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Surgery Open
Objective:. We examined patterns of use of perioperative medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) in patients undergoing surgical procedures and assessed the association between MOUD use and perioperative opioid use and postsurgical adverse events ...
Alicia H. Li, MD   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Opioid Use Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesNorth Carolina Medical Journal, 2018
The current opioid epidemic is devastating to the lives of individuals, families, and communities, but there are effective treatment approaches available. Treatment that combines proven medications with behavioral therapies and other supports is giving many in North Carolina the opportunity to engage in successful recovery.
Smith, Worth, Kenny, House
openaire   +4 more sources

Comorbid Opioid Use Disorder in Body Dysmorphic Disorder

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2022
Introduction Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a severe and common disorder that consists of distressing or impairing preoccupation with nonexistent or slight flaws in one’s physical appearance.
J. Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Medication for Opioid Use Disorder Among Adults With Past-Year Opioid Use Disorder in the US, 2021

open access: yesJAMA Network Open, 2023
This cross-sectional study uses data from the 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health to estimate the receipt of medication for opioid use disorder among US adults with past-year opioid use disorder.
Christopher M. Jones   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Attending a Biopsychosocially Focused Buprenorphine Training Improves Clinician Attitudes

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Objective: Substance use disorders remain highly stigmatized. Access to medications for opioid use disorder is poor. There are many barriers to expanding access including stigma and lack of medical education about substance use disorders. We enriched the
Holly Ann Russell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and predictors of suicidality among adults initiating office-based buprenorphine

open access: yesAddiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2023
Background Individuals who have substance use disorders may have an elevated risk of suicidality. This study sought to examine the prevalence of, and identify factors associated with, suicidality in adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) initiating office-
Michelle R. Lent   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Racial Inequality in Receipt of Medications for Opioid Use Disorder.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2023
BACKGROUND Since 2010, Black persons in the United States have had a greater increase in opioid overdose-related mortality than other groups, but national-level evidence characterizing racial and ethnic disparities in the use of medications for opioid ...
Michael L. Barnett   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patient evaluation of a smartphone application for telehealth care of opioid use disorder

open access: yesAddiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2022
Background People with opioid use disorder (OUD) face barriers to entering and remaining in life-saving treatment (e.g., stigma, detrimental interactions with health care, and privacy concerns).
Jordon D. Bosse   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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