Results 1 to 10 of about 120,543 (256)

Prevalence and predictors of suicidality among adults initiating office-based buprenorphine [PDF]

Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2023
Background Individuals who have substance use disorders may have an elevated risk of suicidality. This study sought to examine the prevalence of, and identify factors associated with, suicidality in adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) initiating office-
Michelle R. Lent, Karen L. Dugosh, Emily Hurstak, Hannah R. Callahan, Kimberly Mazur, The Greater Philadelphia Opioid Use Disorder Research Group   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A state-level study of opioid use disorder treatment access and neonatal abstinence syndrome [PDF]

BMC Pediatrics, 2019
Background Adult opioid use and neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) are growing public health problems in the United States (U.S.). Our objective was to determine how opioid use disorder treatment access impacts the relationship between adult opioid use ...
Elizabeth R. Wolf, Sebastian T. Tong, Roy T. Sabo, Steven H. Woolf, Kassie Abbinanti, James Pecsok, Alex H. Krist   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Opioid use disorder [PDF]

Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2020
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder that, whilst initially driven by activation of brain reward neurocircuits, increasingly engages anti-reward neurocircuits that drive adverse emotional states and relapse. However, successful recovery is possible with appropriate treatment, although with a persisting propensity to relapse.
George F. Koob, Nora D. Volkow, Mark W. Tyndall, Louisa Degenhardt, Matthew Hickman, Kimberly Johnson, Sharon L. Walsh, John Strang, John Strang, Brandon D.L. Marshall   +9 more
  +9 more sources

Personalized medicine and opioid use disorder. [PDF]

World J Psychiatry
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a major public health problem affecting millions of people worldwide. Although OUD is a chronic and relapsing disorder, a variety of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions are available. Medication-assisted treatment of OUD generally relies on competition for opioid receptors against the addictive substance ...
Kaya-Akyüzlü D.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Opioid use disorder in pregnancy [PDF]

Mental Health Clinician, 2019
AbstractThe number of pregnant people affected by the opioid epidemic in the United States continues to rise. The following key aspects of opioid use disorder in pregnancy are explored through the progression of a pregnancy via a patient case: treatment options, treatment decisions, substance use screening, dosing modifications, and other aspects of ...
Mary Malebranche, Anshula Ambasta
  +10 more sources

Comorbid Opioid Use Disorder in Body Dysmorphic Disorder

European Psychiatry, 2022
Introduction Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a severe and common disorder that consists of distressing or impairing preoccupation with nonexistent or slight flaws in one’s physical appearance.
J. Kim, O. Alli-Balogun, G. Gill, P. Korenis, S. Mitra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attending a Biopsychosocially Focused Buprenorphine Training Improves Clinician Attitudes

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Objective: Substance use disorders remain highly stigmatized. Access to medications for opioid use disorder is poor. There are many barriers to expanding access including stigma and lack of medical education about substance use disorders. We enriched the
Holly Ann Russell, Brian Smith, Mechelle Sanders, Elizabeth Loomis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioid Use Disorders [PDF]

Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2016
Opioid use and addiction in adolescents and young adults is a health problem of epidemic proportions, with devastating consequences for youth and their families. Opioid overdose is a life-threatening emergency that should be treated with naloxone, and respiratory support if necessary.
Ann Bruner, Bikash Sharma, Gabrielle Barnett, Marc Fishman   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Patient evaluation of a smartphone application for telehealth care of opioid use disorder

Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2022
Background People with opioid use disorder (OUD) face barriers to entering and remaining in life-saving treatment (e.g., stigma, detrimental interactions with health care, and privacy concerns).
Jordon D. Bosse, Kim Hoffman, Katharina Wiest, P. Todd Korthuis, Ritwika Petluri, Kellie Pertl, Stephen A. Martin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of Opioid-Use Disorders [PDF]

New England Journal of Medicine, 2016
Opioid-use disorders are common, but most physicians are not trained to recognize and treat them. This review outlines a general approach to identifying and treating these disorders.
Winetsky, Daniel, Weinrieb, Robert M, Perrone, Jeanmarie   +2 more
openaire   +11 more sources