Results 141 to 150 of about 186,280 (306)

Use patterns of classic, novel, and herbal opioids

Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health
Background: Data on use patterns and psychological and physical effects of novel synthetic opioids (NSOs) and herbal opioids like kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) lags behind that of classic opioids.
Elisabeth Prevete, Natasha L. Mason, Kim P． C． Kuypers, Eef L. Theunissen, Pablo Mallaroni, Massimo Pasquini, Johannes G. Ramaekers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of opioids versus placebo in chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of enriched enrollment randomized withdrawal trials

, 2018
Diana S Meske,1 Oluwadolapo D Lawal,1 Harrison Elder,1 Valerie Langberg,2 Florence Paillard,1 Nathaniel Katz1,3 1Analgesic Solutions, Natick, MA, USA, 2The Center for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA, 3Department of ...
Langberg V, Katz N, Paillard F, Meske DS, Lawal OD, Elder H   +5 more
core  

Antimicrobial Peptides and Peptidomimetics in Foods – A Synthetic Foray

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This Review discusses AMPs in foods and their syntheses. It espouses facile methods to make them accessible and suggests their utility in the mitigation and eradication of the burgeoning maladies of antimicrobial and multidrug resistance (AMR and MDR).
Josephat U. Izunobi, Adejoke D. Osinubi, Abosede A. Badeji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attitudes of Black American Christian church leaders toward Opioid Use Disorder, overdoses, and harm reduction: a qualitative study

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionBlack American Christian church leaders are trusted community members and can be invaluable leaders and planners, listeners, and counselors for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) sufferers in the opioid overdose crisis disproportionately affecting the
Akosua B. Dankwah, Richard B. Siegrist, Ira B. Wilson, Ira B. Wilson, Michelle McKenzie, Michelle McKenzie, Josiah D. Rich, Josiah D. Rich   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioids and Down’s syndrome

, 2006
Opioids are used in clinical practice for sedation, anesthesia, and analgesia. Their effects depend on their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics. The liver is the major site for the biotransformation of most opioids.
Vincenzo Fodale, MD, Federica Mafrica, MD   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Irregular visits in longitudinal studies: Comparing inverse intensity of visit weighting and imputation in a causal analysis of antidepressant therapeutic treatment

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Irregular observation times are common in longitudinal observational studies and can affect causal inferences. We use data from electronic health records of Kaiser Permanente Washington patients in the United States who initiated an antidepressant medication between 2008 and 2018, with a confirming diagnosis of depression. We are interested in
Janie Coulombe, Erica E. M. Moodie, Susan M. Shortreed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biography as the Missing Variable in Drug Development: A Case for Bio‐Biographical Mechanistic Profiling

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Most clinical trial failures reflect unmeasured biological heterogeneity. Biography — chronic stress, adversity, trauma, and social isolation—is a neglected source of that heterogeneity, operating through the same molecular pathways drugs engage.
Ralph I. Horwitz
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Dipyrone Exposure and Risk of Major Congenital Malformations, Adverse Perinatal and Postnatal Outcomes: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain and fever are common in pregnancy. Dipyrone is widely used in Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia, but is banned in other countries due to concerns about agranulocytosis. Evidence on its safety in pregnancy remains limited and inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate whether maternal dipyrone use during the first‐ and third‐trimesters is ...
Itamar Ben Shitrit, Daphna Idan, Ariel Avraham Hasidim, Tal Michael, Amalia Levy, Gali Pariente, Eitan Lunenfeld, Sharon Daniel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tramadol Co‐Administration with Oxycodone or Hydrocodone Increases Opioid Burden without Improving Postoperative Pain Control

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Tramadol is frequently co‐prescribed with oxycodone or hydrocodone after surgery under the assumption that its dual mechanism of action provides an opioid‐sparing benefit. However, evidence supporting this practice is limited and inconsistent. We conducted a secondary analysis of the multicenter IGNITE ADOPT‐PGx pragmatic trial of patients undergoing ...
Noor A. Nahid, Ahmed I. Soliman, Jordan F. Baye, Natasha J. Petry, Chancellor F. Gray, Rachel A. Myers, Erica N. Elwood, Elizabeth C. Harris, Hrishikesh Chakraborty, Simona Volpi, Renee Rider, Paul R. Dexter, Josh F. Peterson, Todd C. Skaar, Hari K. Parvataneni, Larisa H. Cavallari, Julie A. Johnson, on behalf of the IGNITE Pragmatic Trial Network Investigators, L Orlando, D Voora, C Horowitz, C Horowitz, N Calman, T Skaar, T Skaar, P Dexter, T Skaar, P Dexter, J Johnson, L Cavallari, J Johnson, L Cavallari, J Johnson, L Cavallari, K Blake, K Blake, K Blake, J Peterson, J Peterson, K Cavanaugh, R Singh, R Singh, L Hines, C Wyatt, H Chakraborty, Rishi Chakraborty, Christina Wyatt, Geoff Ginsburg, Kady‐Ann Steen‐Burrell, Bhargav Adagarla, Sarah George, Beth Harris, Jaclyn Holland, Yashika Johnson, Phyllis Kennel, Kristen Linney, Rania Metry, Rachel Myers, Wanda Parker, Gayle Passmore, Carol Pereira, Teji Rakhra‐Burris, Deepak Voora, Ryanne Wu, Teji Rakhra‐Burris, Azita Sadeghpour, Ruth Lehan, Tyffany Locklear, Carol Horowitz, Michelle Ramos, Sabrina Clermont, Bart Ferket, Kenneth Fifer, Diane Hauser, Joseph Kannry, James Murrough, Aniwaa Owusu Obeng, Janet Seo, Tatiana Sabin, Nandini Shroff, Saskia Shuman, Todd Skaar, Paul Dexter, Abi Colwell, Amy Breman, Zeru Desta, Cathy Fulton, Jennelle Hodge, Sheryl Lynch, Jonathan Oliver, Vicky Pratt, Ross Robinson, Elizabeth Rowe, Jennifer Stuart, Emma Tillman, Ashely Vetor, Julie Johnson, Larisa Cavallari, Alexander Parker, Erica Elwood, Kathryn Blake, Emily Cicali, Kelsey Cook, Karam Diaby, Julio Duarte, Ben Duong, Karla Giron, Elizabeth Eddy, Julia Krutov, Carol Mathews, Haesuk Park, Robyn Nelson, Ryan Rhoden, Caroline Schlierle, Taylor Sullivan, Almut Winterstein, Kristen Wiisanen, Josh Peterson, Kerri Cavanaugh, Sara Van Driest, Sara Block, Jordan Baye, Michelle Benck, Chantel Bender, Sylvia Eluhu, Colette Free, Shane Gonnelly, Sarah Hedeen, Lindsay Hines, Steve Houtschilt, Michelle Liu, Salisha Marryshow, Nicole Neville, Natasha Petry, Sidd Pratap, Vernon Sherden, Rajbir Singh, Kimberly Snell. Ana Tomescu, Megan Trietsch, James Walker, Deanna Web, Erin Whiting, Russ Wilke, Simona Volpi, Sarah Hutchison, Natalie Kucher, Ebony Madden, Jessica Reinach, Renee Rider, Ismail Safi, Ella Samer, Lori Orlando, Deepak Voora, Azita Sadeghpour, Lani Banez, Lisa Bendz, Jackie Jordan, Ruth Lehan, Tyffany Locklear, Ann McGee, Christina Nix, Lorraine Vergara, Ryanne Wu, Carol Horowitz, Michelle Ramos, Sabrina Clermont, Tyler Colon, Aaishah Francis, Samantha Guagliardo, Najiba Khan, Camila Tan Lam, Michelle Sciarrino, Emma Maiman‐Stadtmauer, Sofia Medina‐Pardo, Tatiana Sabin, Janet Seo, Lola) Williams, Rishi Chakraborty, Christina Wyatt, Geoff Ginsburg, Sheng Luo, Kady‐Ann Steen‐Burrell, Kevin Anstrom, Bhargav Adagarla, Alicia Ellis, Stephen Ellis, Sarah George, Beth Harris, Jaclyn Holland, Yashika Johnson, Phyllis Kennel, Hwasoon Kim, Kristen Linney, Peter Merrill, Rania Metry, Rachel Myers, Wanda Parker, Gayle Passmore, Carol Pereira, Teji Rakhra‐Burris, Lilin She, Jennifer Shepherd, Saira Siddiqui, Jun Wen, Todd Skaar, Abi Colwell, Brittany Davis, John Howard, Alia Jamison, Lydia Joyner, Ellie Kiihne, Sheryl Lynch, Johnathan Oliver, Ross Robinson, Libbie Silverman, Jordan Sonneville Jennifer Stuart, Laurel Tokar, Ashley Vetor, Neil Calman, Saskia Shuman, Daviana Buck, Nicole Canchucaja Porshia Cook, Ariel Jacobs Danielle John, Samantha Guagliardo, Diane Hauser, Mimi) Milanes, Wambui Ngari, Nandini Shroff, Rajbir Singh, Megan Triestch, Abraham Garcia, Carol Gutierrez, Steven Houtschilt, Maria Lopez, Alan Mejia, Anaite Montes Bu, Deanna Webb, Sonja White, Kathryn Blake, Ben Duong, Taylor Sullivan, Ali Brewer, Kelsey Cook, Brittni Deadrick, Julia Krutov, Lindsay Hines, Jordan Baye, Colette Free, Michelle Benck, Shane Gonnelly, Sarah Hedeen, Alexis Meyer, Blair Svennes, Larisa Cavallari, Erica Elwood, Hana Al Alshaykh, Tala Basha, Emily Cicali, Asia Cobb, Brendon Cooper, Elizabeth Eddy, Amanda Elchynski, Amanda Elsey, Anuksha Gotmare, Karla Giron, Lauren Lemke, Arielle Nelson, Robyn Nelson, Michael Read, Ryan Rhoden, Genevieve Rosier, Isabella Schultz, Chiara Chermont Spina, Joshua Terrell, Alexa Valko, Precious Williams, Tracy Leonard, David Smith, Marian Davis, Vincent Guerra, Jennifer Salo, Claudia Cartaya Torres, Jorge Valedon, Paola Nieves Viana, Alexander Parker, Jose Alonso, Jeffery Gainer, Morgan Howard, Fatoumata Kaba, Brianna Rivers, Liliana Serrano, Kimberly Vigal, ADeia Williams, Josh Peterson, Kerri Cavanaugh, Sara Van Driest, Sara Block, Chantel Bender, Angelo Lazaro, Salisha Merryshow, Nicole Neville, Henry Ong, Erin Whiting   +302 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic illicit opioids in Brazil: Nitazenes arrival

Forensic Science International: Reports
Purpose: While illicit opioids have not been historically significant in Brazil, these numbers have increased in the last few years. This change in the drug scenario is mainly associated with synthetic opioids, a class of new psychoactive substances (NPS)
Karen Rafaela Gonçalves de Araújo, André Luis Fabris, Luiz Ferreira Neves Junior, Alexandre Learth Soares, Jose Luiz Costa, Mauricio Yonamine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source