Results 21 to 30 of about 10,684 (241)

PARK(ing) time–How park deficiency affects the biological clock in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation of a Hybrid S-Band Amplifier Based on Two Parametric Wavelength Converters and an Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier

open access: yesPhotonics
Multi-band optical communication presents a promising avenue for the significant enhancement of fiber-optic transmission capacity without incurring additional costs related to new cable deployment via the utilization of the bandwidth beyond the ...
Cheng Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization diversity scheme for reach extension of WDM/TDM gigabit passive optical network up to 60 km using quantum dot semiconductor optical amplifiers

open access: yesДоклады Белорусского государственного университета информатики и радиоэлектроники, 2021
Gigabit passive optical networks (GPON) are the most advanced technology. The data transfer rate is 2.5 Gbps for downstream and 1.25 Gbps for upstreams. But this network architecture has a limited physical network length of 20 km. This is due to the high
A. D. Tussupov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A $1 \times N$ Lossless Adaptive Optical Power Splitter Employing an Opto-VLSI Processor

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
We propose and demonstrate the concept of a novel 1 × N lossless adaptive optical power splitter (OPS) structure integrating a software-driven Opto-VLSI processor, optical amplifiers, and an array of 4-f imaging systems.
Haithem A. B. Mustafa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Amplifiers for Access and Passive Optical Networks: A Tutorial

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
For many years, passive optical networks (PONs) have received a considerable amount of attention regarding their potential for providing broadband connectivity, especially in remote areas, to enable better life conditions for all citizens. However, it is
Tomas Horvath   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Floquet-Mode Traveling-Wave Parametric Amplifiers

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2022
Simultaneous ideal quantum measurements of multiple single-photon-level signals would advance applications in quantum information processing, metrology, and astronomy but require the first amplifier to be simultaneously broadband, quantum limited, and ...
Kaidong Peng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic Integrated Semiconductor Optical Amplifier With Broad Spectrum, High Power, and Small Linewidth Expansion

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) offer direct electrical injection, power consumption, integration, and anti-radiation advantages over optical fiber amplifiers.
Xin Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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