Results 41 to 50 of about 220,848 (275)

Optical Neural Networks

open access: yes, 2018
We develop a novel optical neural network (ONN) framework which introduces a degree of scalar invariance to image classification estima- tion. Taking a hint from the human eye, which has higher resolution near the center of the retina, images are broken out into multiple levels of varying zoom based on a focal point.
Fennessy, Grant, Vorobeychik, Yevgeniy
openaire   +2 more sources

Electro‐optical spiking neural networks using an enhanced optical axon with pulse amplitude modulation and automatic gain controller

open access: yesIET Optoelectronics, 2023
Visible light communication can be leveraged to establish a wireless link between neurons in spiking networks even when neural areas are in relative motions.
George‐Iulian Uleru   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-Stream RNN/CNN for Action Recognition in 3D Videos

open access: yes, 2018
The recognition of actions from video sequences has many applications in health monitoring, assisted living, surveillance, and smart homes. Despite advances in sensing, in particular related to 3D video, the methodologies to process the data are still ...
Ali, Haider   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An optical delayline based on excitable microrings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present in simulation a photonic neural circuit achieving a 200 ns spike delay, based on excitability in microrings.
Bienstman, Peter   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical information processing based on an associative-memory model of neural nets with thresholding and feedback [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
The remarkable collective computational properties of the Hopfield model for neural networks [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 79, 2554 (1982)] are reviewed. These include recognition from partial input, robustness, and error-correction capability.
Farhat, Nabil, Psaltis, Demetri
core  

Deep learning in remote sensing: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Standing at the paradigm shift towards data-intensive science, machine learning techniques are becoming increasingly important. In particular, as a major breakthrough in the field, deep learning has proven as an extremely powerful tool in many fields ...
Fraundorfer, Friedrich   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission of natural scene images through a multimode fibre [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The optical transport of images through a multimode fibre remains an outstanding challenge with applications ranging from optical communications to neuro-imaging.
Caramazza, Piergiorgio   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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