Results 81 to 90 of about 7,998,648 (308)

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill, Yelyzaveta Pulnova, Elke De Zitter, Helen M. Ginn, Briony A. Yorke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of the Beam-Wave Fluctuations over a 142-km Atmospheric Path [PDF]

, 2006
An optical link has been established between the Canary Islands La Palma and Tenerife. A 1064-nm transmitting laser was located on La Palma whereas a BPSK communication receiver and measurement instruments were installed in ESA's OGS on Tenerife.
Perlot, Nicolas, K. Zettl, Knapek, Markus, Zettl, Karl, H. Henniger, Giggenbach, Dirk, D. Giggenbach, Henniger, Hennes, Horwath, Joachim, J. Horwath, N. Perlot, M. Knapek   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Importance of the layered structure of leaves on the determination of their scattering and absorption properties

Science of Remote Sensing
The influence of the layered structure of plant leaves on the optical properties obtained with a homogeneous theoretical model was investigated. To this aim, silicone phantoms with different optical properties modeling synthetic leaf layers were ...
Corinna Konrad, Markus Wagner, Florian Foschum, Alwin Kienle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity and Contribution of Organic Aerosols to Aerosol Optical Properties Based on Their Refractive Index and Hygroscopicity

Atmosphere, 2016
Organic carbon (OC) accounts for a large fraction of particulate matter. Since many atmospheric organic compounds have different optical properties, it is difficult to determine the optical properties of OC accurately.
Chang Hoon Jung, Hye Jung Shin, Ji Yi Lee, Yong Pyo Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing photoactivation of PA‐mCherry for optical pooled CRISPR screens

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Photoactivatable PA‐mCherry finds widespread use to optically tag individual cells. However, confocal 405 nm UV laser‐scanning (normal scan) is much less efficient than widefield UV illumination, limiting the use of PA‐mCherry on confocal instruments. We remedy this limitation by reporting that rapid and repeated confocal scanning with a low‐intensity,
Sravasti Mukherjee, Giulia Zanetti, Bram van den Broek, Kees Jalink   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata, Yoichi Sakai, Keisuke Tanaka, Etsuro Yoshimura, Ken Kitano, Morio Ishikawa, Tadahiro Nakamoto, Tsutomu Takayama, Hirofumi Inoue, Kaho Nomura, Tomonori Suzuki, Masataka Uchino, Akira Abe, Youichi Niimura   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

UiO‐66 metal–organic frameworks in biomedicine: From structural tunability to bioimaging, photodiagnostics, and photodynamic cancer therapy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
UiO‐66(Zr) metal–organic frameworks are chemically stable, biocompatible, and highly tunable nanomaterials. Their modular structure enables controlled drug delivery, multimodal bioimaging, and light‐activated photodynamic therapy, supporting integrated diagnostic and therapeutic (theranostic) applications in cancer and biomedical research.
Veronika Huntošová, Grigorii Rakhalskii, Miroslav Almáši   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova, Andrej Mirossay, Erik Sedlak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical and structural properties of graphene oxide-noble metal bilayers

, 2014
The practical use of graphene and graphene oxide beyond the research laboratories is strictly related to the fine tuning of new methodologies for processing and mass-production purposes.
Simone Silvestrini, Michele Maggini, Maria G. Pelizzo, M. G. Pelizzo, P. Zuppella, Alain J. Corso, E. Tessarolo, Francesca Gerlin, S. Silvestrini, F. Gerlin, M. Nardello, Paola Zuppella, Enrico Tessarolo, Marco Nardello, M. Maggini, Sara Zuccon, S. Zuccon, A. J. Corso   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Three Steps, Two Enzymes, One Pot, but a Multitude of Nanocompartments: Combined Cycles of Kinetic Resolutions and Re-racemization with Incompatible Biocatalysts

ACS Omega, 2021
Florian Golombek, Marco Haumann, Matthias S.G. Knoll, Andreas Paul Fröba, Kathrin Castiglione   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source