Results 11 to 20 of about 112,176 (189)

Subpixel localization of optical vortices using artificial neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesMetrology and Measurement Systems, 2021
Optical vortices are getting attention in modern optical metrology. Because of their unique features, they can be used as precise position markers. In this paper, we show that an artificial neural network can be used to improve vortex localization.
Agnieszka Popiołek-Masajada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entangled Optical Vortex Links [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2011
Optical vortices are lines of phase singularity which percolate through all optical fields. We report the entanglement of linked optical vortex loops in the light produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion. As measured by using a Bell inequality, this entanglement between topological features extends over macroscopic and finite volumes.
Romero, J.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Optical Vortex Brillouin Laser

open access: yesLaser & Photonics Reviews, 2023
AbstractOptical vortices, which have been extensively studied over the last decades, offer an additional degree of freedom useful in many applications, such as optical tweezers and quantum control. Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS), providing a narrow linewidth and a strong nonlinear response, has been used to realize quasi‐continuous wave lasers ...
Zeng, X.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Theoretical Study on Generation of Multidimensional Focused and Vector Vortex Beams via All-Dielectric Spin-Multiplexed Metasurface

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
The optical vortex (OV) beams characterized by orbital angular momentum (OAM) possess ubiquitous applications in optical communication and nanoparticle manipulation.
Yue Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time phase measurement of optical vortex via digital holography

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Real-time phase measurement is of great value to study the evolution of optical vortex. However, it cannot be recorded in real time due to the limitation of the exposure time of the recording device in the experiment. Therefore, based on the temporal and
Huaibin Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abrupt autofocusing performance of a circular Airyprime beam with vortex pairs

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2023
Abrupt autofocusing performance of a circular Airyprime beam (CAPB) with vortex pairs propagating in free space is investigated. Here the vortex pairs are off-axis by default.
Wen-Song Dan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collapse Dynamics of Vortex Beams in a Kerr Medium with Refractive Index Modulation and PT-Symmetric Lattices

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
Using the two-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation, the collapse dynamics of vortex beams in a Kerr medium with refractive index modulation and parity–time (PT) symmetric lattices are explored. The critical power for the collapse of vortex beams in
Gang Yao, Yuhua Li, Rui-Pin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of Vortex Pinning in Bose-Einstein Condensates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We report the observation of vortex pinning in rotating gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). The vortices are pinned to columnar pinning sites created by a co-rotating optical lattice superimposed on the rotating BEC.
Daniel E. Sheehy   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Nonlinear optical vortex coronagraph

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2020
A nonlinear optical vortex coronagraph (n-OVC) based on sum-frequency generation (SFG) in a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crystal is presented. We demonstrate an n-OVC by mixing the image of an on-axis point source ( λ s = 1.6 µ m ) inside the PPLN crystal with a pump beam (
Einstom Engay, Peter John Rodrigo
openaire   +3 more sources

Vortex Beam in a Turbulent Kerr Medium for Atmospheric Communication

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
The dynamics of the topological charge of a vortex optical beam propagating in turbulent air while accounting for the cubic nonlinearity is theoretically considered.
Andrey D. Bulygin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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