Results 71 to 80 of about 2,930 (181)

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticle‐Based Wireless Brain–Computer Interface: Underlying Physics and Projected Technology Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric nanoparticles (MENPs) enable fully wireless, minutely invasive neuromodulation, and potentially neural recording, by converting magnetic into electric and, conversely, electric into magnetic fields, respectively, at high spatiotemporal resolution.
Elric Zhang, Max Shotbolt, Mostafa Abdel‐Mottaleb, Shawnus Chen, Victoria Andre, Jieyuan Tian, Jonathan Shulgach, Max Murphy, Brian Noga, Ping Liang, Darcy Griffin, Douglas Weber, Marta Pardo, Salvador Pane, Sakhrat Khizroev   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study of 199Hg spin anti-relaxation coatings

, 2013
We report on a comparison of spin relaxation rates in a $^{199}$Hg magnetometer using different wall coatings. A compact mercury magnetometer was built for this purpose.
Chowdhuri, Z., Fertl, M., Horras, M., Kirch, K., Krempel, J., Lauss, B., Mtchedlishvili, A., Rebreyend, D., Roccia, S., Schmidt-Wellenburg, P., Zsigmond, G.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Monitoring by Optically Pumped Atomic Magnetometer

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2022
A novel drug monitoring method is experimentally demonstrated by optically pumped atomic magnetometer. An elliptically polarized single-beam spin-exchange-relaxation-free atomic magnetometer (SERF AM) is used to realize magnetorelaxometry (MRX) measurement and thereby quantify concentrations of superparamagnetic nanoparticles in solutions.
Yi Ruan, Xiang He, Limeng Ruan, Fan Liu, Zhiwen Zhang, Jiaqi Weng, Qinying Yan, Guoyi Zhang, Kan Li, Wenqiang Zheng, Qiang Lin   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras, Birgit Frauscher, Jean Gotman, Julia Jacobs, Philippe Kahane, Richard J. Staba, Maeike Zijlmans   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancellation of nonlinear Zeeman shifts with light shifts

, 2009
Nonlinear Zeeman (NLZ) shifts arising from magnetic-field mixing of the two hyperfine ground-states in alkali atoms lead to splitting of magnetic-resonance lines.
Acosta, V. M., Budker, D., Higbie, J. M., Jensen, K., Ledbetter, M. P., Rochester, S. M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Performance Analysis of Optically Pumped ⁴He Magnetometers vs. Conventional SQUIDs: From Adult to Infant Head Models

Sensors, 2022
Optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) are new, room-temperature alternatives to superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) for measuring the brain’s magnetic fields.
Saeed Zahran, Mahdi Mahmoudzadeh, Fabrice Wallois, Nacim Betrouni, Philippe Derambure, Matthieu Le Prado, Agustin Palacios-Laloy, Etienne Labyt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐material and dual‐stimulus coupled actuation micro‐gears for shape–rotation control in intelligent micro‐electro‐mechanical systems

FlexMat, EarlyView.
A multi‐material and dual‐stimulus coupled actuation micro‐gear (MDCAMG) is developed via femtosecond‐laser 3D printing combined with magnetic nanoparticle absorption, enabling integrated environmental sensing and remote actuation at the microscale. The device incorporates a pH‐responsive hydrogel matrix for autonomous swelling/shrinking and a magnetic
Sida Peng, Shengzhi Sun, Jian Li, Yi Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Nonzero-Order Resonances in Single-Beam Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Magnetometers

Photonics, 2023
Zero-field optically pumped magnetometers operating in the spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) regime have been extensively studied, and usually depend on zeroth-order parametric resonance to measure the magnetic field. However, the studies conducted on
Kun Wang, Kaixuan Zhang, Nuozhou Xu, Yifan Yan, Xiaoyu Li, Binquan Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetocardiography combined with machine learning for pulmonary hypertension detection and improved short‐term risk assessment

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Magnetocardiography (MCG) enables non‐invasive mapping of cardiac magnetic fields. In this study, an MCG‐based machine learning model detects pulmonary hypertension with robust performance. Furthermore, MCG features may improve the accuracy of short‐term risk assessment.
Yuankun Qi, Jiaqi Liang, Kai Ma, Xiaoyu Hu, Yu Zhang, Xiaole Han, Dong Xu, Xu Zhang, Xiaopei Cui, Min Xiang, Hongyu Zhang, Jiancheng Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source