Results 81 to 90 of about 1,235,699 (372)

Matrix Fourier optics enables a compact full-Stokes polarization camera

open access: yesScience, 2019
A metasurface polarization camera Imaging the polarization of light scattered from an object provides an additional degree of freedom for gaining information from a scene.
N. Rubin   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation and promising optoelectronic applications of lead halide perovskite patterned structures: A review

open access: yesCarbon Energy, 2023
Lead halide perovskites have received considerable attention from researchers over the past several years due to their superior optical and optoelectronic properties, because of which they can be a versatile platform for fundamental science research and ...
Shangui Lan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors elicit distinct transcriptional programs in homologous recombination competent castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PARP inhibitors are used to treat a small subset of prostate cancer patients. These studies reveal that PARP1 activity and expression are different between European American and African American prostate cancer tissue samples. Additionally, different PARP inhibitors cause unique and overlapping transcriptional changes, notably, p53 pathway upregulation.
Moriah L. Cunningham   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteria Inside Semiconductors as Potential Sensor Elements: Biochip Progress

open access: yesSensors, 2014
It was discovered at the beginning of this Century that living bacteria—and specifically the extremophile Pseudomonas syzgii—could be captured inside growing crystals of pure water-corroding semiconductors—specifically germanium—and thereby initiated ...
Vasu R. Sah, Robert E. Baier
doaj   +1 more source

A new perturbative expansion of the time evolution operator associated with a quantum system

open access: yes, 2005
A novel expansion of the evolution operator associated with a -- in general, time-dependent -- perturbed quantum Hamiltonian is presented. It is shown that it has a wide range of possible realizations that can be fitted according to computational ...
Agarwal G S   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Square Column Structure of High Efficiency, Reliable, Uniformly Flexible LED Devices

open access: yesCrystals, 2018
This study demonstrates that flexible white LEDs, doped with diffusion particles and with a square column structure, have excellent luminosity, uniformity, and bending reliability.
Chih-Hao Lin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical and mechanical design of the extreme AO coronagraphic instrument MagAO-X

open access: yes, 2018
Here we review the current optical mechanical design of MagAO-X. The project is post-PDR and has finished the design phase. The design presented here is the baseline to which all the optics and mechanics have been fabricated.
Close, Laird M.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive optics for optical microscopy [Invited]

open access: yesBiomedical Optics Express, 2023
Optical microscopy is widely used to visualize fine structures. When applied to bioimaging, its performance is often degraded by sample-induced aberrations. In recent years, adaptive optics (AO), originally developed to correct for atmosphere-associated aberrations, has been applied to a wide range of microscopy modalities, enabling high- or super ...
Zhang, Q   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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