Results 31 to 40 of about 598,458 (313)

Structural and Comparative Analysis of Optimal Levels of Investment and Oil Production in Upstream Contracts of Buy Back, Production Sharing & Iran Petroleum Contract [PDF]

open access: yesFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī, 2015
Production Sharing Contract (PSC), Buyback Contract (BBC) and Iran Petroleum Contract (IPC) are considered as three rival contracts in upstream oil & gas field in Iran.
Mohammad Mahdi Askari,   +2 more
doaj  

Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2015
By exploiting the spatial diversity of multiple wireless nodes, cooperative communication technique is a promising technique for spectrum sharing to improve spectrum efficiency.
Nan Zhao, Minghu Wu, Wei Xiong, Cong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable and Optimal “Uniqueness” Contract in Public-Private Partnership Projects of Transportation Infrastructure

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2020
To control the “uniqueness” risk in Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects of transportation infrastructure, we design a simplified “uniqueness” contract model by incorporating the impact of the initial investment which is based on the Bertrand model.
Yingjun Zhu, Zhitong Gao, Ruihai Li
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal contracts for renewable electricity

open access: yesEnergy Economics, 2020
Abstract Companies are increasingly choosing to procure their power from renewable energy sources, with their own set of potential challenges. This paper characterizes the contracts that minimize the cost of procuring a given amount of renewable energy from two risk averse, energy generators who are inherently unreliable (such as wind and solar).
Sarah Parlane, Lisa Ryan
openaire   +3 more sources

Finding Pareto Optimal Insurance Contracts [PDF]

open access: yesThe Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance Theory, 2001
This paper deals with on-line computation—or step-wise learning—of Pareto optimal insurance contracts. Our approach tolerates that the loss distribution might be unknown, intractable, or not well specified. Thus we accommodate fairly inexperienced parties.
Ermoliev, Y.M., Flam, S.D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

The Model of Distributor Chain Financing Based on Buy Back Guarantee Contract

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
This paper considers the strategy employed by a buy back guarantee contract with a capital-constrained distributor and a core enterprise. The distributor faces a nonnegative random demand, and the core enterprise applies buy back guarantee contract in ...
Jian-xin Chen, Jia-yin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Risk-sharing in Buyback Contracts Based on the Application of Agency Theory [PDF]

open access: yesPizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān, 2015
Pricing and risk sharing in oil and gas service contracts such as buyback has always been the most important challenges in the contracting design. Asymmetric information leads to agency costs such as moral hazard and adverse selection and the process of ...
Seyed Mohammadreza Seyednourani   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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