Results 101 to 110 of about 239,850 (285)

Necessary Conditions for Optimality for Stochastic Evolution Equations

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2013
This paper is concerned with providing the maximum principle for a control problem governed by a stochastic evolution system on a separable Hilbert space.
AbdulRahman Al-Hussein
doaj   +1 more source

First order optimality condition for constrained set-valued optimization [PDF]

open access: yes
A constrained optimization problem with set-valued data is considered. Different kind of solutions are defined for such a problem. We recall weak minimizer, efficient minimizer and proper minimizer.
Crespi Giovanni P.   +2 more
core  

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pyruvate generator is a common phenomenon in mitochondria from different rat and mouse brain regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The pyruvate generator, which causes activation of respiration by extra‐mitochondrial Ca2+, is also present and functional in rat brainstem mitochondria, as it is in other brain regions. This finding is confirmed by experiments with a fully reconstituted malate–aspartate shuttle (MAS).
Grazyna Debska‐Vielhaber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ε-MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE IN LINEAR PROBLEM OF HYBRID SYSTEM OPTIMUM CONTROL

open access: yesНаука и техника, 2009
The paper reveals necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality and sub-optimality of the programs for a hybrid system in the class of discrete control actions. The conditions are formulated in the support terms of  the initial problem.
O. R. Gabasova
doaj  

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraint Qualifications and Optimality Conditions for Nonsmooth Semidefinite Multiobjective Programming Problems with Mixed Constraints Using Convexificators

open access: yesMathematics
In this article, we investigate a class of non-smooth semidefinite multiobjective programming problems with inequality and equality constraints (in short, NSMPP). We establish the convex separation theorem for the space of symmetric matrices.
Balendu Bhooshan Upadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Some existence and sufficient conditions of optimality [PDF]

open access: yes
The role of the existence and sufficiency conditions in the field of optimal control was briefly described. The existence theorems are discussed for general nonlinear systems.
Assefi, T.
core   +1 more source

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