Results 121 to 130 of about 107,836 (304)

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Area under the curve for NPHC during the oral glucose tolerance test during treatment phase. [PDF]

Area under the curve for NPHC during the oral glucose tolerance test during treatment phase.
Peter W. Mwangi (18071426), Charles G. Githinji (18071429), Boniface M. Chege (18071423), Frederick Bukachi (18071432)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell Secretome Restores Ischemic Stroke–Impaired Motor and Cognitive Functions by Reprogramming Redox and Inflammatory Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human dental pulp stem cell secretome emerges as a cell‐free therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke by reprogramming redox and inflammatory signaling. hDPSC secretome‐derived antioxidant and immunomodulatory factors suppress the TLR4–NOX–ROS–NF‐κB axis, reduce microglial inflammatory responses and apoptosis, and promote neurogenesis, angiogenesis ...
Kyung‐Joo Seong, Sehoon Park, Sun‐Woong Bae, Daseul Kim, Jin Ho Lee, Won‐Seok Choi, Zee‐Yong Park, Ji‐Yeon Jung, Won‐Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles Enable Modulation of Cortical Networks by Low‐Intensity Static Magnetic Fields In Vitro

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuromodulation strategies are increasingly needed to stimulate, restore, or replace altered neuronal activity in disease. Cobalt ferrite‐barium titanate (CFO–BTO) magnetoelectric nanoparticles convert low‐intensity static magnetic fields into local electrical modulation of cortical networks.
Nathalia Cancino‐Fuentes, Alejandro Suarez‐Perez, Elric Zhang, Hao Ye, Marta Bonato, Joana Covelo, Vitaly Pustovalov, Anton Guimera‐Brunet, Xavi Illa, Valentin Gantenbein, Cagatay M. Oral, Marta Parazzini, Salvador Pané, Maria V. Sanchez‐Vives   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantation‐On‐Chip: An AI‐Based Platform for Monitoring the Embryo Trophoblast–Endometrial Stroma Cross Talk With Xenobiotics Interference

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We present a novel AI‐integrated implantation‐on‐chip platform that enables mimicking and monitoring the maternal–fetal interactions at the early phases of human embryo implantation with high spatiotemporal resolution. The complexity of the trophoblast invasion process was addressed by conducting the analysis at global (rate of invasion) and local ...
Joanna Filippi, Valentina Lacconi, Arianna Mencattini, Micol Massimiani, Dolores Lobresca, Gaia Posanzini, Alessia Riccardi, Paola Casti, Michele D’Orazio, Gianni Antonelli, Giorgia Curci, Luisa Campagnolo, Eugenio Martinelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rebreathing‐induced hypoxemia improves glucose tolerance in adults with type 2 diabetes

Physiological Reports
Hypoxia stimulates glucose uptake in isolated skeletal muscle through an insulin‐independent pathway. Intermittent hypoxia can lower glucose concentration in adults with type 2 diabetes, but its application remains limited by the use of gas tanks to ...
Jiahui Zhao, Jamie G. Guei, Sophie Lalande   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic Corticosteroids in the Management of Sinonasal Disease: An Evidence‐Based Expert Review

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a prevalent, heterogeneous inflammatory disease associated with significant morbidity. Systemic corticosteroids (SCS) are commonly prescribed for their anti‐inflammatory effects, but cumulative exposure carries risks, including metabolic, cardiovascular, and skeletal complications.
Andrew Thamboo, Deanna Gigliotti, Eugenio De Corso, Stella Lee, Benjamin S. Bleier, Christopher J. Chin, Marie‐Noelle Corriveau, Valerie Hox, Claire Hopkins, Peter H. Hwang, Arif Janjua, Ludger Klimek, Daniel Lee, John Lee, Amber Luong, Geoffrey Mortuaire, Joaquim Mullol, Zara M. Patel, John Scott, Doron Sommer, Leigh Sowerby, Marc Tewfik, Beatrice Voizard, Martin Wagenmannm, Sarah K. Wise, Jonathan Yip, Quirina Thompson, Martin Desrosiers, Yvonne Chan   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for inducing diabetes in laboratory animals: Advances from chemical, surgical, immunologic, dietary, and genetic approaches

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principal experimental approaches used to induce diabetes in animal models. Strategies include chemical agents (streptozotocin, alloxan, dithizone, gold thioglucose), dietary interventions (high‐fat and high‐sugar diets), surgical methods (total or partial pancreatectomy), genetic models (db/db, ob/ob, Goto‐Kakizaki [GK ...
Milad Faraji, Maedeh Faraji, Nasrin Kazemipour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma: The growing challenge

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Risk and protective factors for NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common cause of cancer‐related mortality and morbidity worldwide. With the obesity pandemic, NAFLD‐related HCC is contributing to the burden of disease exponentially.
Pir Ahmad Shah, Rashmee Patil, Stephen A. Harrison   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral glucose tolerance test in the assessment of glucose-tolerance in the elderly people [PDF]

Age and Ageing, 2007
Radmila, Stevic, Teodora Beljic, Zivkovic, Predrag, Erceg, Dragoslav, Milosevic, Nebojsa, Despotovic, Mladen, Davidovic   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources